Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Round (R) seed shape is dominant to wrinkled (r) seed shape in pea plants. If an RR plant is crossed with an rr plant, what is the frequency of phenotypes in the F2 generation? 1)1/4 RR, 1/2 Rr, 1/4 rr 2) All round seeds 3) 3 roundseeds, 1 wrinkled seed 4) All wrinkled seedsarrow_forwardMendel crossed true-breeding plants with wrinkled and green peas to true breeding plants with round and yellow peas. Then he crossed the Fl plants to true-breeding plants with wrinkled, green peas and observed in the progeny 31 plants with round, yellow peas, 26 plants with round, green peas, 27 plants with wrinkled, yellow peas, and 26 with wrinkled, green peas. a) What proportion of these four phenotypes would be expected? b) Calculate the appropriate chi-square and determine if it is consistent with Mendelian expectations (be sure to indicate the probability range).arrow_forwardMendel found that round (R) seed is dominant over wrinkled (r) seed, and yellow (G) seed is dominant over green (g) seed. The following crosses were made between plants of known phenotypes but unknown genotypes: 1) round, yellow X round, yellow 2) round, yellow X round, yellow 3) round, yellow X wrinkled, green b) Cross 1 2 Using the same symbols as defined above, list the genotypes of the parent plants in each cross. 3 round, yellow X round, yellow round, yellow X round, yellow round, yellow X wrinkled, green Which of the above crosses is a testcross? Offspring and ratio 3/4 round, yellow 1/4 wrinkled, yellow 9/16 round, yellow 3/16 round green 3/16 wrinkled, yellow 1/16 wrinkled, green MacBook Pro 1/4 round, yellow 1/4 round, green 1/4 wrinkled, yellow 1/4 wrinkled, green Focuarrow_forward
- What if the 80 offspring that were produced by Doja’s experiment instead contained 28 F2 offspring that have green peas, tall stalks, and purple flowers, and 29 of the reciprocal phenotype, yellow peas, short stalks, and white flowers. Would she be able to say the three genes were assorting independently of one another?arrow_forwardCross a heterozygous dominant purple flowered plant to a recessive white flowered plant. What is (are) the phenotypes of the F1? And what is the phenotypic ratio?arrow_forwardWhen Mendel examined the inheritance of seed colour, he crossed true-breeding green and true-breeding yellow plants. All of the plants produced were yellow seeded. He then crossed the yellow-seeded plants and found that some of the offspring were green-seeded and some were yellow-seeded. What were the genotypes of the original parents? Yy and Yy yellow and green There is not enough information to tell. YY and yy green and Yyarrow_forward
- Two pea plants are crossed to make 1,000 offspring. All offspring possess long pods and round peas. Long pods (L) are dominant to short pods (l), and round peas are dominant (R) to wrinkled peas (r). Which of the following are possible genotypes of the parent plants? LLRr × LlRr LLrr × llRR Llrr × llrr LLRR × llrrarrow_forwardThe trait of medium-sized leaves in iris is determined by the heterozygous genotype RIr. Plants with large leaves are IRIR, whereas plants with small leaves are l'I A cross is made between two plants, each with medium-sized leaves. If they produce 80 seedlings, what would be the expected number of seedlings with small leaves? O a) 0 O b) 20 c) 40 d) 80arrow_forwardE. W. Lindstrom crossed two corn plants with green seedlings and obtained the following progeny: 3583 green seedlings, 853 virescentwhite seedlings, and 260 yellow seedlings . Q. Is there epistasis among the genes that determine color in the corn seedlings? If so, which gene is epistatic and which is hypostatic?arrow_forward
- Do number 3 pleasearrow_forwardIn Mendelfruit plants, fruit may be either round (RR), long (rr) or oval (Rr). Cross two oval-fruit plants. What is the phenotypic ratio of the resulting offspring? (what do they LOOK LIKE?) Cross a round-fruit plant and an oval-fruit plant. Give the phenotypic ratio of the offspring.arrow_forwardIn some plants, a true-breeding, red-flowered variety gives all pink flowers when crossed with a white-flowered strain: RR (red) X rr (white) = Rr (pink). Flower position in this plant may either be axial (dominant) or terminal (recessive). What will be the phenotypic ratios of the F1 generation resulting from the following cross: axial-red (true-breeding) X terminal-white? What will the phenotypic ratios of the F2 be? SHOW ALL WORKarrow_forward
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