FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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- Van Frank Telecommunications has a patent on a cellular transmission process. The company has amortized the patent on a straight-line basis since 2012, when it was acquired at a cost of $9 million at the beginning of that year. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit the company over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision was made at the end of 2016 (before adjusting and closing entries). Required: Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry for patent amortization in 2016 to reflect the revised estimate.arrow_forwardDuring 2021, Concord Corporation spent $168,480 in research and development costs. As a result, a new product called the New Age Piano was patented. The patent was obtained on October 1, 2021, and had a legal life of 20 years and a useful life of 10 years. Legal costs of $41,040 related to the patent were incurred as of October 1, 2021.arrow_forwardAstrolech Semiconductor incurred the following costs in 2021 related to a new product design: Research for new semiconductor design Development of the new product Legal and filing fees for a patent for the new design $3,720,000 906, 000 115, 000 $4,741,000 Tetal The development costs were incurred after technological and commercial feasibility was established and after the future eco benefits were deemed probable. The project was successfully completed, and the new product was patented before the ene 2021 fiscal yeat Required: 4 Calculate the amount of research and development expense (R&D) AstroTech should eport in its 2021U.S. GAAP income related to this project. 2. Repeat Requirement 1 assuming that Astroledh prepates its financial statements according to International Eimancial Repe Standards (IFRS). Research and development expense under U S. GAAP Research and development expense under IFRSarrow_forward
- The following costs were incurred by Mark Corporation during 2020: Legal fees paid to attorneys in connection with a patent application related to a new invention developed by the company's laboratory personnel: $40,000. Salaries of personnel involved in searching for applications of new research findings: $150,000. Cost of machinery acquired on January 1, 2020: $355,000. The machinery will be used in a current research and development project, as well as several other R&D projects over the next eight years, after which the machine is expected to be sold for $15,000. Mark Corporation uses straight-line depreciation. Costs of design, construction, and testing of preproduction prototypes of potential new product lines for the company: $70,000. Cost of developing a valuable new product that was successfully patented: $100,000. Cost of marketing research to promote the new product: $60,000. Required:Calculate the total research and development expense that should appear in Mark's…arrow_forwardMartin's Cove Marina has a September 30 year end. On August 15, 2021, it purchased a new marine crane to assist it with the autumn pull out of the boats in the marina. The physical life of the crane is expected to be 15 years, but Martin plans to keep the crane for only 10 years as this represents the asset's useful life to the company and at which point they will trade it in for a newer model. The original cost of the crane is $50,000. The amount of depreciation that Martin should show in its financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2021 is Select one: A. $3,333. x B. $417. C. $5,000. D. $625.arrow_forwardOrtiz Box Company purchased a patent on a box - folding machine for $160,000 on July 1, 2012. The useful life was estimated at 20 years. There were 19 years remaining on the patent when it was purchased. In early 2019, the CEO of Ortiz noted a decrease, industry - wide, in the demand for folded boxes. The CEO estimated that the patent had a remaining useful life of 5 years. An impairment analysis was done as of June 30, 2019. Expected annual cash flows over the next 5 years were estimated at $20,000. The discount rate used by Ortiz is 5%. How much amortization expense was recognized by Ortiz in 2019 and 2020, respectively? Select one: a. $4,211 b. $7,330 c. $ 7,818 d. $12,870 e. $12, 659arrow_forward
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