Using just the information on this pedigree, is Huntington’s disease caused by a dominant allele or recessive alleles? What are the genotypes of the grandparents (I-1 and I-2)? What are the genotypes of the parents (II-6 and II-7)?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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The following pedigree shows the inheritance of Huntington’s disease, a fatal genetic disorder that causes neurodegeneration. Since signs and symptoms usually do not appear until adulthood, many who are carriers may not realize their risk of passing on the disease-causing allele.  The following pedigree represents a family in which some people are affected by Huntington’s disease.

 

  1. Using just the information on this pedigree, is Huntington’s disease caused by a dominant allele or recessive alleles?
  2. What are the genotypes of the grandparents (I-1 and I-2)?
  3. What are the genotypes of the parents (II-6 and II-7)?
  4. If the parents above have another child, what is the chance that they will be affected by the Hungtington’s disease allele?
  5. What are the genotypes of the unaffected children (III-8, 9, 10)?
  6. What is the chance that the unaffected children above will pass on a Huntington’s disease allele to their children?
  7. What is the genotype of the affected child (III-11)?
  8. What is the chance that the affected child above will pass on the Huntington’s disease allele to a child?
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II
3
4
5
6
7
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2
3
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5
6
7
8
9
10
11
© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
Transcribed Image Text:ople are dll ngton s uisease. 1 II 3 4 5 6 7 III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
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