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Answer and please explain why.
- Primary inorganic component of urine:
A. Chloride B. Calcium C. Creatinine D. Uric acid - It is commonly seen when the body enters a state of dehydration as a result of excessive water loss from vomiting, diarrhea, perspiration, or severe burns.
A. Anuria B. Polyuria C. Polyphagia D. Oliguria - It is an extremely stable preservative.
A. Boric Acid B. Formalin C. Thymol D. Toluene - It is an analyte decreased in an unpreserved urine due to glycolysis.
A.Ketones B. Nitrite C. Glucose D. Lipids - End stage disease of the kidney.
A. Glomerulonephritis B. Nephrotic Syndrome C. Fanconi Syndrome D. Renal Failure
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- Warm sitz bath is prescribed three or four times a day after hemorrhoidectomy. Implementation should be delayed until at least 12 hours postoperatively to avoid inducing: a.Constipation b.Hemorrhage c.Rectal spasm d.Urinary retentionKindly answer and please explain why. All of the following are increased in an unpreserved urine except: A. pH B. Odor C. Glucose D. Turbidity Factors that influence urine volume: A. Fluid loss B. Variations in the secretion of ADH C. Both D. Neither A urine volume of 2,300 per day is considered: A. Normal B. Polyuria C. Neither D. Both Causes of anuria: A. Kidney damage B. Decrease blood flow to kidneys C. Both a and b D. None Decrease in the production of ADH A. Diabetes Mellitus B. Diabetes insipidus C. Cushing syndrome D. Good Pasture’s SyndromeShortly after giving a friend a swift punch to the lower back, he informs you that his urine appears reddish in colour. What is the name of this affliction and how long will it take the Multistix to verify your diagnosis? A. hematuria - 30 seconds B. hematuria - 1 minute C. glycosuria - 1 minute D. glycosuria - 30 seconds
- Which of the following substance indicates renal pathology if present in urine even in small quantities? A. Creatinine B. Glucose C. Urea D. SodiumWhich of the abnormal constituents of urine is considered nornla in trace amounts? a. glucose b. casts c. bilirubin d. urobilinogenAnswer the following: 1. Macroscopic Analysis (looking at urine with the unaided eye) a. Why is urine yellow in color? 2. Specific gravity a. What does specific gravity measure? b. List four conditions that would increase specific gravity. c. List four conditions that would decrease specific gravity. d. What is the range of normal values for a 24-hour sample of urine? e. What is the range of normal values for a random sample of urine? 3. Rapid screening tests a. Which rapid screening tests listed in this website were done with the dipstick in our lab? b. Miscellaneous questions What is the large range of pH that urine can have What are some causes of an alkaline pH in urine? Where in the nephrons is urine acidified? 4. Microscopic Analysis: all the following information will be in Power Point slides). a. What things are found in normal urine, that is urine taken from healthy individuals? b. What are hematuria, pyuria, lipiduria, and albuminuria? What conditions might each one indicate?…
- The term for a condition where very little urine is being passed is calledA. anuria B. dysuria C. polyuriaD. oliguriaSelect the correct statement(s). Choose all that apply. A. To allow for urination, the pelvic splanchnic nerves cause relaxation of the internal urethral sphincter and detrusor muscle. B. The sacroiliac joint is stabilized by the anterior sacroiliac ligament, posterior sacroiliac ligament, and iliolumbar ligament. C. The extraperitoneal fat is continuous with the retroperitoneal fat, therefore theoretically by following this space you can reach the kidneys. D. The abdominal layers contributing to the layers of the spermatic cord include the aponeurosis of external oblique, internal oblique muscle, and transversus abdominis.Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. The average normal daily urinary output isa. 600 mL.b. 800 mL.c. 1,500 mL.d. 2,400 mL.
- Ravintsara essential oil should not be used with children under the age of 10 as it may cause: Choose one answer. a. renal insufficiency b. constipation c. distress to their nervous system d. diarrhea QuestionManifestations of the nephrotic syndrome include: a. low blood lipids O b. low serum albumin O c. dehydration d. uremiaSelect the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. Involuntary urination is known asa. polyuria.b. anuria.c. incontinence.d. frequency.