unlevered net present value. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89)
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- Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost $17 million, and production and sales will require an initial $5 million investment in net operating working capital. The company’s tax rate is 25%. What is the initial investment outlay? The company spent and expensed $150,000 on research related to the new product last year. What is the initial investment outlay? Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for $1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. What is the initial investment outlay?The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500, and it is expected to generate net after-tax operating cash flows, including depreciation, of $6,250 per year. The truck has a 5-year expected life. The expected salvage values after tax adjustments for the truck are given here. The company’s cost of capital is 10%. Should the firm operate the truck until the end of its 5-year physical life? If not, then what is its optimal economic life? Would the introduction of salvage values, in addition to operating cash flows, ever reduce the expected NPV and/or IRR of a project?
- Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost 17 million, and production and sales will require an initial 5 million investment in net operating working capital. The companys tax rate is 40%. a. What is the initial investment outlay? b. The company spent and expensed 150,000 on research related to the new product last year. Would this change your answer? Explain. c. Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for 1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. How would this affect your answer?Although the Chen Company’s milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and would last for another 10 years. It is inefficient compared to modern standards, though, and so the company is considering replacing it. The new milling machine, at a cost of $110,000 delivered and installed, would also last for 10 years and would produce after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation tax savings) of $19,000 per year. It would have zero salvage value at the end of its life. The project cost of capital is 10%, and its marginal tax rate is 25%. Should Chen buy the new machine?The Papillon Corporation is considering launching a new project, and it would like to do the math to figure out if it is worth it. The Papillon Corporation has no loans, and currently its cost of equity is 11.6 %. The project would require an immediate investment of $11.67 million to buy production equipment. The equipment will depreciate according to the straight-line method, and its economic life is 6 years. The Papillon Corporation expects that this 6-year- long project would bring "revenues minus costs of goods sold in the amount of $3.37 million each year. (Use the company's cost of equity to discount their after-tax values.) You also know that the T-Bill, or the risk-free, rate is 3.5 % per year. (Use this rate to discount the risk-free cash flows from this project, such as the annual "depreciation tax shields" (HINT: see Ch.6 PowerPoint!).) The Papillon Corporation faces a 24 % income tax rate. First, find the project's estimated unlevered cash flows, and then calculate the…
- Almendarez Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $150,000 and would last for 5 years. At the end of 5 years, the machine would have a salvage value of $18,000. By reducing labor and other operating costs, the machine would provide annual cost savings of $39,000. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 13% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.) Click here to view Exhibit 7B-1 and Exhibit 7B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. The net present value of the proposed project is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Multiple Choice $(45,000) Q Search (((( |個個Blue Company, is trying to assess the feasibility of acquiring an accounting system for $10,000,000. The system is expected to reduce its salary cash expense by $2,000,000 per year. The system has a five-year life, it will be depreciated on a straight-line basis with no salvage value. Cost of capital is 15%. It is subject to 30% tax. (Present value factors should be rounded to four decimal places. - What is the book rate of return of the investment based on average investment.Fitzgerald Computers is considering a new project whose data are shown below. The required equipment has a 3-year tax life, after which it will have zero book value, and it will be depreciated by the straight-line method over 3 years. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 4-year life. What is the project's Year 4 cash flow? $65,000 Equipment cost (depreciable basis) Straight-line depreciation rate Sales revenues, each year Operating costs (excl. deprec.) Tax rate a. $27,500 b. $28,438 c. $22,750 d. $21,000 e. $30,333 33.33% $60,000 $25,000 35.0%
- Almendarez Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $100,000 and would last for 3 years. At the end of 3 years, the machine would have a salvage value of $15,000. By reducing labor and other operating costs, the machine would provide annual cost savings of $35,000. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 12% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.) The net present value of the proposed project is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)Success Ltd is evaluating whether it should invest today in a equipment that cost $250,000. With the new machine, the firm projects it will be able to receive $50,000 at the end of every year for the next 6 years. At the end of the 6 years, the company will scrap the machine and does not expect to receive any salvage value for it. The cost of capital for the firm is 9%. Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR) of this investment. Should the firm purchase the machine? Give your reason(s). You are to provide the full set of workings that is shown in the lecture notes (PowerPoint slides).Crossroad Corporation is trying to decide whether to invest to automate a production line. If the project is accepted, labor costs will decrease by $614,000 per year. However, other cash operating expenses will increase by $147,000 per year. The equipment will cost $405,000 and is depreciable over 13 years using simplified straight line to a zero salvage value. Crossroad will invest $46,000 in net working capital at installation. The firm has a marginal tax rate of 34%. Calculate the firm's annual cash flows associated with the new project. Set your calculator to 4 decimal places and round to a whole number at the end. Do not enter the dollar sign. For example, if your answer is 1,000, enter it as 1000.