unfiltered water supply is disınfected with an applied chlorine dose of 2 mg/L as Cl. The ak hourly flow is 0.05 m?/s, the water has a pH of 6.5 and a temperature of 25°C. Assume that % of the applied dose is consumed by reactions, leaving a free chlorine residual of 1 mg/L as

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Ấn unfiltered water supply is disinfected with an applied chlorine dose of 2 mg L as Clh. The
peak hourly flow is 0.05 m/s, the water has a pH of 6.5 and a temperature of 25°C. Assume that
50% of the applied dose is consumed by reactions, leaving a free chlorine residual of 1 mg/L as
Cl.
a) If the concentration of Giardia cysts in the drinking water supply is to be decreased from
10 per 1000 L to 1 per 1000 L, calculate the percentage of inactivation.
b) You are asked to design a chlorine contact reactor to achieve at least 99.9% inactivation
of Giardia cysts. What is the required detention time and volume of the reactor if the
baffling condition is superior?
c) If the pH is increased to 8.0 for corrosion control before disinfection (not nomally a
practice that is used), what is the % inactivation of Giardia achieved in the tank?
Transcribed Image Text:Ấn unfiltered water supply is disinfected with an applied chlorine dose of 2 mg L as Clh. The peak hourly flow is 0.05 m/s, the water has a pH of 6.5 and a temperature of 25°C. Assume that 50% of the applied dose is consumed by reactions, leaving a free chlorine residual of 1 mg/L as Cl. a) If the concentration of Giardia cysts in the drinking water supply is to be decreased from 10 per 1000 L to 1 per 1000 L, calculate the percentage of inactivation. b) You are asked to design a chlorine contact reactor to achieve at least 99.9% inactivation of Giardia cysts. What is the required detention time and volume of the reactor if the baffling condition is superior? c) If the pH is increased to 8.0 for corrosion control before disinfection (not nomally a practice that is used), what is the % inactivation of Giardia achieved in the tank?
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