Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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- West Island distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for the month of June are shown. Using the information presented, answer these questions: A. What is the break-even point in units sold and dollar sales? B. What is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? C. If West Island wants to earn a profit of $21,000, how many units would they have to sell? D. Prepare a contribution margin income statement that reflects sales necessary to achieve the target profit.arrow_forwardEllerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.arrow_forwardBradshaw Company reported sales of 5,000,000 in 20X1. At the end of the fiscal year (June 30, 20X1), the following quality costs were reported: Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report. 2. Prepare a graph (pie chart or bar graph) that shows the relative distribution of quality costs, and comment on the distribution. 3. Assuming sales of 5,000,000, by how much would profits increase if quality improves so that quality costs are only 3% of sales?arrow_forward
- Pattison Products, Inc., began operations in October and manufactured 40,000 units during the month with the following unit costs: Fixed overhead per unit = 280,000/40,000 units produced = 7. Total fixed factory overhead is 280,000 per month. During October, 38,400 units were sold at a price of 24, and fixed marketing and administrative expenses were 130,500. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of each unit using absorption costing. 2. How many units remain in ending inventory? What is the cost of ending inventory using absorption costing? 3. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement for Pattison Products, Inc., for the month of October. 4. What if November production was 40,000 units, costs were stable, and sales were 41,000 units? What is the cost of ending inventory? What is operating income for November?arrow_forwardUse the following information for Brief Exercise: Morning Smiles Coffee Company manufactures Stoneware French Press coffee makers and sold 8,000 coffee makers during the month of March at a total cost of 612,500. Each coffee maker sold at a price of 100. Morning Smiles also incurred two types of selling costs: commissions equal to 5% of the sales price and other selling expense of 45,000. Administrative expense totaled 47,500. 2-33 Income Statement Percentages Refer to the information for Morning Smiles Coffee Company on the previous page. Required: Prepare an income statement for Morning Smiles for the month of March and calculate the percentage of sales revenue represented by each line of the income statement. (Note: Round answers to one decimal place.)arrow_forwardPresented here is the income statement for Big Sky Incorporated for the month of February: Sales $ 60,000 Cost of goods sold 51,900 Gross profit $ 8, 100 Operating expenses 15,200 Operating loss $ (7,100) Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company's contribution margin ratio is 19%. Required: Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format. If sales increase by 10%, what will be the firm's operating income (or loss)? Calculate the amount of revenue required for Big Sky to break even.arrow_forward
- Norwood Company has the following information for July: Sales $440,000 Variable cost of goods sold 198,000 Fixed manufacturing costs 70,400 Variable selling and administrative expenses 44,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 26,400 Determine the following for Norwood Company for the month of July: a. Manufacturing margin $fill in the blank 1 b. Contribution margin $fill in the blank 2 c. Operating income $fill in the blank 3arrow_forwardDuring August, Tyson Company sold 5,400 units and reported the following income statement: Sales revenue Variable costs Fixed costs Net income $216,000 $ 70,200 $ 86,400 $ 59,400 Calculate the number of units that Tyson Company needed to sell during August in order to earn a target profit equal to 30% of sales. 5,760arrow_forwardNorwood Company has the following information for September: Sales $490,000 Variable cost of goods sold 225,400 Fixed manufacturing costs 73,500 Variable selling and administrative expenses 53,900 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 29,400 Determine the following for Norwood Company for the month of September: a. Manufacturing margin $ b. Contribution margin $ c. Operating income $arrow_forward
- Use the attached and calculate the below: Identify the fixed and variable costs associated with Cosgrove. Calculate the average costs per month.arrow_forwardGive me answer for this questionarrow_forwardIncome Statements Segmented by TerritoryScript, Inc., has two product lines. The September income statements of each product line and the company are as follows: SCRIPT, INC.Product Line and Company Income StatementsFor Month of September Pens Pencils Total Sales $25,000 $30,000 $55,000 Less variable expenses (10,000) (12,000) (22,000) Contribution margin 15,000 18,000 33,000 Less direct fixed expenses (8,000) (6,000) (14,000) Product margin $7,000 $12,000 $19,000 Less common fixed expenses (6,000) Net income $13,000 Pens and pencils are sold in two territories, Florida and Alabama, as follows: Florida Alabama Pen sales $11,000 $14,000 Pencil sales 13,000 17,000 Total sales $24,000 $31,000 The preceding common fixed expenses are traceable to each territory as follows: Florida fixed expenses $2,000 Alabama fixed expenses 3,000 Home office administration fixed expenses 1,000 Total common fixed expenses $6,000 The…arrow_forward
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