two viruses infect the same cell. This results in the production of new viruses that contain genetic material from both viruses. This event is known as: O transduction O transformation O antigen drift O conjugation O antigen shift

Q: A Virus viral antigen List the Virus different cell D Activates | types (A to E) Activates Activates…

A: Immunity can be classified into innate immunity and acquired immunity. The inborn first-line defense…

Q: In what environment can viruses replicate themselves? O Inside the cells of living organisms O…

A: According to the question, we have to mention what type of environment viruses can replicate…

Q: ۲:۱۱ ۱ ZAVO {1 docs.google.com/forms/ Infection with influenza virus: * Replication occur in the…

A: These are the questions related to communicable diseases.  In first question asked about the…

Q: The process by which non-viral DNA is brought into a bacterial cell by a phage is referred to as…

A: Bacteria are microscopic organisms that positioned in prokaryote as these are unicellular organisms.…

Q: cells of the immune system attack "alien" eukaryotic cells. O Antigen O Antibody O Tlymphocyte O B…

A: The immune system of the body is responsible for protecting the body against various substances that…

Q: Fig. 5: LAPTM5 transports HIV-1 Env to the lysosome for degradation. a 120, x43 x 137 x146 NL4-3…

A: "ANSWER  By causing damage to HIV-1 Env, LAPTM5 transports it to the lysosome. With Vpr-defective…

Q: Which form of HIV RNA, fully spliced, incompletely spiced, or unspliced, is needed during the early…

A: HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a positive strand enveloped RNA virus, belongs to…

Q: People who receive MRNA vaccinations for COVID-19 cannot come down with the disease itself because:…

A: Immune system is responsible for removing the pathogen outside the body.

Q: While a prophage genome is integrated into the host cell chromosome, it is O temperate. latent and…

A: Viruses are small infectious agents that only multiply inside live cells.

Q: The first person is correct

A: A chronic infection is a type of persistent infection that is eventually cleared, while latent or…

Q: Why is HIV a dangerous pathogen? O it mutates at a very high rate the virus prevents recognition and…

A: Introduction :- A pathogen is defined as the disease-casuative agent , it can be a bacteria , virus…

Q: In the extracellular phase, HIV is considered to be infectious Oparasitic Olysotropic O symbiotic O…

A: Initially HIV infect T cell and macrophage  directly or is carried to these cell by langerhans…

Q: TU Viruses recombined to produce an HSN1 strain Which procms occan Antigenic shit O Antigenic dn O…

A: influenza A virus subtype H1N1 is a subtype of Influenza A virus. H5N2 influenza virus is a…

Q: 11) The difference between SARS-Cov2 replication and FMDV replication? The antigenomic copy in…

A: Sars coronavirus disease 19 is a disease caused by a virus named SARS-CoV-2 and was discovered in…

Q: Some viral particles contain genomes composed entirely of RNA. O True O False

A: Genetic material of viruses It depends on type of virus. Generally there are 2 kind of virus group…

Q: Which of the following statements are correct for RNA viruses? Mark all that apply. A.Replication…

A: RNA viruses are a type of virus that have RNA (ribonucleic acid) as their genetic material instead…

Q: 56) Prionsare small circular RNA Viruses, those viruses don't have capsid and they can't replicate…

A: A virion is a complete viral particle made up of an exterior protein shell called a capsid and a…

Q: Which part of the SARS-COV-2 life cycle makes use of a reverse transcriptase? None of these is…

A: Answer :-  C)RNA replication

Q: O Bacteriophage

A: Virus is there small particles that need the host for its reproduction and prolongation.

Q: From: "Towards a universal flu vaccine" Researchers are trying to create a universal influenza…

A: Influenza, commonly known as "the flu", is an infectious disease caused by influenza viruses.

Q: emdesivir is an antiviral drug that is currently being used to treat COVID-19. Which part of the…

A: Ans: Remdesivir is an antiviral medicine that originally first tested against the Ebola virus in…

Q: Why did Sabin create an oral vaccine?    - Oral vaccine are always more effective than injected…

A: The immune system is a complicated physiological system comprised of several organs, tissues, and…

Q: HIV is a retrovirus that uses an enzyme called reverse transcriptase to reproduce. New…

A: The basic method by which HIV dominated in the human cell is by forming a genetic material which is…

Q: Explain why many countries worldwide ( including Philippines) is willing to spend money just to get…

A: After a year into the COVID-19 pandemic, coronavirus disease, the world effort to develop and…

Q: Which of the following is a NOT a true statement about Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1)?

A: HSV-1 or Herpes Simplex Virus 1 is a common virus found in humans, causing certain medical…

Q: can you tell me what group of viruses (groups 1-7) the image represents and explain how you know?

A: Microorganisms known as viruses can infect various hosts, including people, plants, and animals.…

Q: omparing influenza viruses and COVID-19 pandemic coronavirus, both these viruses can incre enetic…

A: Genetic diversity can be increased through mutation, sexual recombination, random mating and random…

Q: Bonus: Louis Pasteur was famous for developing the first rabies vaccine. He used the vaccine in…

A: Louis Pasteur vaccinated two boys who had been bitten by a rabid dog. Louis Pasteur used the vaccine…

Q: The first phase in the multiplication of Bacteriophages is

A: Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria.

Q: What is the function of the protein spikes on a virus?

A: Spike proteins or peplomer are proteins that are present in the outer layer/ envelope of the virus.…

Q: Which best describe the HIV REV protein? Code for proteins necessary for synthesis of the viral…

A: HIV REV Protein:  Rev is a transactivating protein required for HIV-1 (and other lentiviral) protein…

Q: This gene is responsible for making the protein that catalyzes the recombination of the phage genome…

A: Introduction :- Bacteriophages, or phages as they are commonly known, are viruses that only infect…

Q: The hereditary material for retroviruses is __________. The HIV virus, like other retroviruses…

A: The term "hereditary" means something that is passed on from parent to offspring. The hereditary…

Q: 60) In case of human circovirus, in order to reduce mRNA for theit.D heel iD use two viral enzymies,…

A: *NOTE: Kindly repost for other questions Dear Student as per the guidelines we are supposed to…

Q: What does the term "lentivirus" mean? OA virus that inserts its DNA into the host's DNA Oa virus…

A: Introduction:  Lentivirus is any of a group of retroviruses  that produce illnesses which is…

Q: Which of the options below describes the process by which DNA is transferred between bacterial cells…

A: DISCLAIMER FOR MULTIPLE Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for…

Q: What does it mean when you call a virus "selective"?

A: The virus is a very tiny infectious agent, which becomes active only if it gets into a host cell.…

Q: Which one of the options shown below is a common mechanism of entry in some enveloped viruses?…

A: Viruses are tiny infectious agents that can cause a wide range of diseases in humans, animals, and…

Q: How can viral infections in humans be prevented? Taking drugs that inhibit transcription O Taking…

A: Small infectious entities called viruses enter living cells and use the genetic resources of their…

Q: For any virus that infects animal cells, a vaccine is available. True or False ?

A:

Viral Replication

The virus is acellular and considered non-living outside the host cell. The replication of the virus occurs only inside the living cells. Only a few genes are present in the smallest virus, whereas many genes are present in the largest virus. These genes encode specific viral proteins.