ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- ASAParrow_forwardResources Submit All Question 9 of 30 The accompanying graph depicts the cost curves of an individual firm in a perfectly (or purely) competitive industry. a. Use the line labeled 'Supply' to trace out the firm's Short-Run supply curve. 20 Supply Marginal cost 19 18 17 16 Average total cost 15 14 13 Average variable cost 12 11 10 8. 7. 4 3. 2 15 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 12 46°F A 18 a 1Oarrow_forwardThe industry in the figure below consists of many firms with identical cost structures, and the industry experiences constant scale. Consider a change in demand from D₁ to D2, which increases price from $20 to $30 in the short run. Price $50 $40 $30 $20 $10 0 10 20 Market 30 D₁ 40 Quantity S₁ D₂ 50 60 70 Tools LRS O S₂ Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. Draw the new short-run market supply curve that will occur in response to the increase in demand and increase in price. Instructions: Use the tool provided 'S2' and be sure your supply curve includes the new equilibrium price and quantity. b. Draw the long-run supply curve. Instructions: Use the tool provided 'LRS' and plot only the endpoints over the entire range of output (0-60). The new equilibrium price is $ 20 and the new equilibrium quantity is 40.arrow_forward
- Need now please .arrow_forwardRefer to Figure 12-10. If the price is less than $6, the firm should short run and in the long run. OA. shut down; exit the market OB. continue operating, stay in the market and expand OC. continue operating; exit the market OD. exit the market; exit the market in the Revenue and cost (dollars per unit) $20 11 10 6 0 J 200 250 300 ATC AVC MR Quantityarrow_forwardWhen a perfectly competitive firm sells additional units of output, its total revenue will O increase at a constant rate increase rapidly at first, then decline O increase at an increasing rate O increase at a decreasing rate O remain constantarrow_forward
- The graph below shows cost curves for a firm operating in a perfectly competitive market. 20 Note: Blue curve = AVC Green curve = ATC Red curve = MC Black line is demand Quantity of Bags Suppose that the equilibrium price is $14.19 (black line). This firm is earning O Zero Economic Profits (Break-even point) O Profits O Losses Profits Price of Bagsarrow_forwardFor a perfectly competitive industry, diminishing marginal returns O a. Diminishing marginal returns do not occur in perfectly competitive industries. O b. occur in both the short run and in the long run. occur only in the short run. O d. occur only in the long run. If a firm in a perfectly competitive industry lowers its price below the market price, its O a. profit will decrease. O b. sales will drop to zero. Oc. total revenue will increase. O d. demand curve will become downward sloping.arrow_forwarddo fast i will 5 upvotes.arrow_forward
- Which describes the firms supply curve for the short run with perfect competition? O The section of MC that is above AVC O The section of MC that is above ATC There is no supply curve since it depends on the slope of demand O The section of ATC to the right of its intersection with MC Which describes the long run equilibrium situation for a firm in perfect competition? O Demand is sloping downward and tangent to ATC Demand is horizontal and tangent to the bottom of ATC O Demand is tangent to AVC O There are positive economic profits to motivate firms to keep producingarrow_forward$ $11.00 $9.00 $6.00 0 This firm is experiencing an: O economic profit of $200 O economic loss of $1,100 Oeconomic loss of $200 economic profit of $1,100 k 85 100 MC ATC AVC MR Quantityarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an expression of profit for a perfectly competitive firm? Profit for a perfectly competitive firm can be expressed as ⒸA. Profit=(PxQ)-(TCxQ), where P is price, Q is output, and TC is total cost. OB. Profit=P-MC, where P is price and MC is marginal cost. OC. Profit=PxQ, where is price and Q is output. O D. Profit=P-ATC, where P is price and ATC is average total cost. O E. Profit= (P-ATC) XQ, where P is price, Q is output, and ATC is average total cost.arrow_forward
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