TRUE OR FALSE: Dilute phosphoric acid is a dehydrating agent * O TRUE O FALSE Grignard Synthesis is a method for preparing alkanes O TRUE O FALSE Saturated hydrocarbons contain multiple bonds between carbon atoms TRUE O FALSE

Q: Draw the structures  a. 5-isopropyl-3,3,4-trimethyloctane b. 4-t-butyl-2-methylheptane c.…

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Q: 1- Alkanes are a)- Saturated hydrocarbons b)-Unsaturated hydrocarbons

A: Note: according to guidelines we can able to answer first question only.

Q: Write balanced equations forhalogenation reactions of alkanes.

A: Halogenation is the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms in an organic compound by a halogen…

Q: Write balanced equations forcombustion reactions of alkanes.

A: Combustion is the reaction of a compound with oxygen. On the combustion of alkanes, carbon dioxide…

Q: Draw the following organic compound (condensed formula) 3,3-Dimethyloct-4-yne

A: Condensed formula is that which shows all the atoms present in any organic compound omitting…

Q: OH

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Q: The IUPAC name for the molecule above is A: 4-ethylhexane B: 1-hexylethane C: 3-propylpentane D:…

A: To write the IUPAC name of the below compound.

Q: (b) Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names. (a) 3,4-Dimethylnonane (c)…

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Q: Name these branched-chain alkanes

A: Select the longest chain i.e. the principle carbon chain  Numbering Naming (prefix + word root +…

Q: Alkynes contain at least one double bond between two carbon atoms. O True False

A: Alkynes contain at least one triple bond.

Q: a. Draw structures of the following organic compounds. i. 3-ethyl-2-pentenoic acid ii.…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of writing the structure of organic…

Q: The IUPAC name of the following organic compound is CI CI 1, 2-dichlorobenzene 1, 3-dichlorobenzene…

A: IUPAC name of the given compound = ?

Q: Name the alkene. 3-ethyl,hept-3-ene The IUPAC name is: Incorrect

A: In this question, we will give the IUPAC name of the Compound.  You can see details Solution below.

Q: Given each of the IUPAC names provided, draw the corresponding structure. (a) 2-methylhexane; (b)…

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Q: Of the compounds listed here, which one is not a constitutional isomer of the other three? A)…

A: Constitutional isomers are those which have same molecular formula but different structure and…

Q: Which is true regarding the physical state of Alkanes * Alkanes containing 1-4 carbon atoms are in…

A: Alkanes are hydrocarbon. General formula of alkanes are CnH2n+2. Alkanes consist carbon atoms and…

Q: Show the expanded structural formula for each compound and then give the correct name A.…

A: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done…

Q: II. Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (a) 3,4-Dimethylnonane (b)…

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Q: True or false: Alkenes undergo addition reactions and aromatic hydrocarbons undergo substitution…

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Q: A) 5-methylnonane B) isodecane C) 2,2-dibutylethane D) 1,4,7-trimethylheptane E) decane

A: In this molecule the longest carbon chain contains 9 carbons, so ' nonane' is used. At C5 atom one…

Q: A student gave a molecule the following incorrect name: 2-ethyl-3-methyl-5-propylhexane. What is the…

A: Answer

Q: Draw the structural formulas for the following hydrocarbon molecules: d)   2-methyl-3-hexene e)…

A: Structural isomers or constitutional isomers are the isomers which have same molecular formula but…

Q: Short chains of alkanes are prepared through ______. A. Saponification B. Hydration C. Catalytic…

A: Alkanes are not very reactive while comparing it to the other chemical species, it’s because of the…

Q: Which is true regarding the physical state of Alkanes * O Alkanes containing 1-4 carbon atoms are in…

A: "Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If youwant any…

Q: Draw and name all of the structural isomers of a) pentane and b) hexan

A: Structural isomers are isomers where the atoms are organized in a different order but have the same…

Q: Spell out the IUPAC name of the compound. 4-ethyl-hex-2-ene

A: Steps 1) identify functional group based upon                      its priority             2)…

Q: Name the following compound. 1,1,2-trimethylheptane 2, 3-dimethylpentane 2-isobutyl butane O…

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Q: Alkanes are bonded by single covalent bonds. O True O False

A: The Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons. In this Carbon atom is bonded with other four atoms (…

Q: 1.Draw a sketch showing 12 to 14 atoms in the backbone of each of the following polymers. Omit all…

A: Polymers are macromolecules of small monomer units containing large Molecular mass.  (a) Nylon has…

Q: Answer true or false. a. A hydrocarbon is composed only of the elements carbon and hydrogen.…

A: Is the given statements true or false has to be given.

Q: The correct IUPAC name for 2-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhexane is 3,3,5-trimethylheptane O…

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Q: Identify the functional group in the given compound: O aldehyde and alkene O Carboxylic acid and…

A: Functional groups are specific group of atoms which decide the chemical characteristics of that…

Q: Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (a) 2-Chloro-3,3-dimethylhexane (b)…

A: NOTE : Since you've posted a question with multiple sub-parts,we'll solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: Draw the structural formula of the following: a. 4-Isopropyl-3-ethynonane b.…

A: A systematic structure can be drawn for an organic compound from its IUPAC nomenclature. Write the…

Q: Given each of the IUPAC names provided, draw the corresponding structure. (a)…

A: The given IUPAC names are    (a) 2,2,4-trimethylpentane; (b) 3-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpentane; (c)…

Q: A-Structure of alkanes A.1- Structure of methane draw shape three dimensional A.2- Structure of othe…

A: Given compounds are methane,ethane and propane.Given molecules are organic compounds as they are…

Q: Write condensed structures for the following compounds:(a) 4-tert-Butyl-2-methylheptane(b)…

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Q: Which of the following systematic names of aliphatic hydrocarbons is or are INCORRECT? Select one: O…

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Q: Draw structures for the following: a. 4-Methylheptane b. 4-Methyl-3,4-dimethylhexane c.…

A: Alkanes are the saturated chemical compounds which is composed of only carbon-carbon single bonds.…

Q: A student gave a molecule the following incorrect name: 2-ethyl-3-methyl-5- propylhexane. What is…

A: Incorect name: 2-ethyl-3-methyl-5-propylhexane. Correct IUPAC name of the molecule =?

Q: Oil and Fat are unsaturated hydrocarbons, oil is more unsaturated. O True O False

A: We know that  Oil : An oil is any nonpolar chemical substance that is a viscous liquid at ambient…

Q: When the molecular formulas for cyclic and noncyclic alkanes with the same number of carbon atoms…

A: Alkane and cycloalkane are saturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons are formed by carbon and…

Q: Convert propan-2-ol [(CH3)2CHOH] to attached compound. You may use any other organic or inorganic…

A: Convert propan-2-ol [(CH3)2CHOH] to the attached compound. You may use any other organic or…

Q: Select the statements that are TRUE regarding Hydrocarbons. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY   A.…

A: Hydrocarbon is a class of organic compounds and it contains only carbon and hydrogen

Q: Draw a structural diagram for each of the following organic compounds:  (a)…

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Q: Draw condensed formulas for the following compounds. a. 2,4-dimethylpentane b.…

A: a) The name given is 2,4-dimethy pentane Hence the parent chain is pentane i.e 5 carbon chain. And…

Q: Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: a. 2-Methyl-1,5-hexadiene b.…

A: The structure of the given IUPAC names can be drawn as,

Q: Show the Condensed structural formula for each compound and then give the correct name A.…

A: In the condensed structural formula we do not write the line of the single bonds and all the…

Q: The IUPAC name 4-hexylhexane is incorrect. What should be the correct name? o 3-propylnonane…

A: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done…

Q: Name the structure H- :- H- -H hexane butane O isoheptane O isopentane noopentane

A: The name of the given structure has to be given.

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.