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- Properties of somatotropic hormone. Hypo- and hyperfunction.Source, Actions, and Hypothalamic Regulation of the Anterior Pituitary. Fill in the table with the actions of each hormone, and the name of the hypothalamic hormone(s) that regulate their release. You can provide this information in essay form in the answer space in essay form. Pituitary Gland Cells Anterior (adenohypophysis) Posterior Acidophils Basophils Hormones Produced Axon terminals GH Prolactin (neurohypophysis) Axon terminals FSH LH Chromophobes NA ACTH TSH ADH Oxytocin Action of Hormones NA Hypothalamic releasing or inhibiting hormone NA NA NAresult of an increasing level of TSH
- Exolain in size, location and function of pituitary gland. Why the pituitary gland is called the "master gland"? Explain at your own wordsName the hormone secreted by heterocrine gland.Organ That Secretes the Hormone Stimulus for Secretion Target Tissue Hormone Thymosin and thymopoietin Parathyroid hormone Cortisol Aldosterone Epinephrine and norepinephrine Insulin nomo Glucagon
- Functions of Various Hormones 1. Increases water reabsorption in the kidney tubules 2. Promotes the reabsorption of sodium by the kidneys to increase water reabsorption 3. Regulates secretion of hormones by anterior pituitary gland 4. Stimulates mitosis and promotes bone and muscle growth 5. Raises blood glucose level in response to long-term stress 6. Triggers fight-or-flight response for short-term stress Match four of the functions numbered above with the rmones given below. Function: Antidiuretic Hormone: Cortisol Aldosterone Epinephrine hormoneAddisons disease develops when the adrenal cortex does not secrete enough mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids. President John F. Kennedy was diagnosed with the disease when he was a young man. Before he started treatment with hormone replacement therapy, he was hypoglycemic and lost weight. Which missing hormone was responsible for his weight loss? How might Addisons disease have affected his blood pressure?REGULATION OF THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE
- The posterior pituitary gland stores and releases the hormones oxytocin and ADH. The secretion of each hormone is regulated differently.Explain the difference between positive and negative feedback using the feedback pathways for oxytocin and ADH as examples.Acidophilic somatotropic cells of the anterior pituitary secrete growth hormone (GH) both growth hormone (GH) and tropic hormones tropic hormonesHumoral regulation and Regulation of hormone secretion endocrine glands