Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Mountain gorillas are a highly endangered primate species, with 800 or so individuals surviving in the two remaining populations. A recent sampling of mountain gorilla genomes revealed a very low level of genetic diversity. Explain why a decline in genetic diversity often accompanies a decline in population size.arrow_forwardQuestion 7 Identify the type of selection represented by this diagram Sedeconaganstanetene Pepulaon whersecton Orginal ton directional selection habitat isolation sexual selection stabilizing selection disruptive selectionarrow_forwardQuestion 23 What is the MOST LIKELY explanation for why there is variation in aging across different species? O The strength of selection is determined by aging O Trade-offs only apply to some species O Mutation accumulation theory applies to some species while antagonistic pleiotropy applies to others O Different species suffer different levels of background (i.e., extrinsic) mortalityarrow_forward
- I need help with Directional, Stabilizing and Disruptive Selection plsarrow_forwardAM Fri Jun 18 AA A f1.app.edmentum.com E Natural Selection: Mastery Test SnapSolve - Free Doubt Video Solutions and Maths Exer Previous Next O Natural Selection: Mastery Test O Submit Test Drag each tile to the correct location on the table. Decide if each statement is a fact or a misconception about the theory of evolution by natural selection. The theory says that organisms that are better adapted to their environments will have The theory says that natural selection gives organisms everything they The theory proposes that while natural selection acts on individuals, only populations evolve. need to live. higher survival and reproduction rates. The theory explains the origin of life. According to the theory, individual organisms can evolve during their lifespan. The theory suggests that the organisms in a population that are the most well adapted are those that are the largest. Fact Misconception O 2021 Edmentum. All rights reserved.arrow_forwardI need help with fill in the blankarrow_forward
- O Ability to see UV light Grades lembers nferences In the 1890s, hunting reduced the northern elephant seal population to only 20 individuals. Due to conservation efforts, their population size today is above 30,000. How would the genetic diversity of the northern elephant seal population compare to the genetic diversity of the southern elephant seal population, which was not heavily hunted? * g Online sela on Periods 1 and 2 riods MP1, Highschool The northern elephant seal would have much less genetic varlation than the southern elephent seal. hool MP3, The southern elephant sea would have much less genetic variation than the northern elephant seal. AP4 O The two populations would have similar genetic variation Thu Fri The southern elephant seal would have stable genetic variation because it is in Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium. You are studying two variations of banana slugs. They have similar coloration and ATthnh thare.nhveieallu obl lein thecomeheh US A 9:0arrow_forward✔ [Select] Yes, the statement IS an intellectual argument that convinces biologists that evolution is the fundamental organizing principle for understanding the natural No, the statement IS NOT an intellectual argument that convinces biologists that evolution is the fundamental organizing principle for understanding the Salart ✓the world is very old and slow processes given enough time canarrow_forwardNATURAL SELECTION A. 1 Q # 1. Describe what is happening in figures 1-3. Is the population of mice different in figure 3 than in figure 1? Explain why. 食 Adapted from the University of California, Los Angeles Life Sciences 1 Demonstration Manual Copyright 2008 by Jennifer Doherty and Dr. Ingrid Waldron, Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania¹ CAS ced by by each complete de So sfir QUA 2 why this 49 M ness is que which Qu 3 yould biologists ha $02. cm/sec. and produce offspring who C Fo C Living things that are well adapted to their environment survive and reproduce. Those that are not well adapted don't survive and reproduce. An adaptation is any characteristic that increases fitness, which is defined as the ability to survive and reproduce. 2. What characteristic of the mice is an adaptation that increased their fitness? ¹ Teachers are encouraged to copy this student handout for classroom use. A Word file (which can be used to prepare a modified version if desired), Teacher…arrow_forward
- Question 1 Choose the following scenario that is best matched to the idea of evolution by natural selection. 2% of individuals in a population die in a flood; the population remains large and there is no apparent pattern to the deaths O A group of birds grow to different sizes depending on their diet and their overall size is not heritable. A snowstorm arrives killing smaller birds. Some bears are born with long, sharp claws for digging tubers (roots) out of the ground and eating them. Claw length "runs in families" with some families exhibiting longer claws. A late spring kills off many bears with short claws A person experiences wrinkled fingertips in the water, but they are smooth when not in the waterarrow_forwardQUESTION 3 Darwin's theory of natural selection explains: O The way life began. O The way evolution works at the genetic level. The way dinosaurs became extinct. O That traits within a breeding population that are adaptive to specific environmental circumstances become more numerous in that population over time.arrow_forward08 mechanismsarrow_forward
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