This is a Java program Prompt the user to enter any full name (first middle surname). Do not bother with surnames like O'Reilly, Van Helsing, de Ville etc. Then output the following in this order with a message and the data on seperate lines: the length of the full name, including spaces. the length of the middle name. the three initials of the name. the name in all upper case. ***Note: Read in the full name in a single prompt into a single variable (required), then process into first/middle/last in the program.**** Example Output Enter a first name middle name and surname Peggy Sue Palmer (this is entered by the user as an example, it is not output) Length of your name: 16 characters Length of your middle name: 3 characters Your initials are PSP PEGGY SUE PALMER

Driving is expensive. Write a program with a car's miles/gallon and gas dollars/gallon (both floats) as input, and output the gas cost for 10 miles, 50 miles, and 400 miles. Output each floating-point value with two digits after the decimal point, which can be achieved as follows: print('{:.2f}'.format(your_value)) Ex: If the input is: 20.0 3.1599 the output is: 1.58 7.90 63.20 Your program must define and call the following driving_cost() function. Given input parameters driven_miles, miles_per_gallon, and dollars_per_gallon, the function returns the dollar cost to drive those miles. Ex: If the function is called with: 50 20.0 3.1599 the function returns: 7.89975 def driving_cost(driven_miles, miles_per_gallon, dollars_per_gallon) Your program should call the function three times to determine the gas cost for 10 miles, 50 miles, and 400 miles.

correct all errors.

Transient PopulationPopulations are affected by the birth and death rate, as well as the number of people who move in and out each year. The birth rate is the percentage increase of the population due to births and the death rate is the percentage decrease of the population due to deaths. Write a program that displays the size of a population for any number of years. The program should ask for the following data: The starting size of a population P The annual birth rate (as a percentage of the population expressed as a fraction in decimal form)B The annual death rate (as a percentage of the population expressed as a fraction in decimal form)D The average annual number of people who have arrived A The average annual number of people who have moved away M The number of years to display nYears Write a function that calculates the size of the population after a year. To calculate the new population after one year, this function should use the formulaN = P + BP - DP + A - Mwhere N is the…