Refer to the following payoff table:
State of Nature | ||
Alternative | S1 | S2 |
A1 | 75 | −40 |
A2 | 0 | 100 |
Prior |
0.6 | 0.4 |
There is an option of paying $100 to have research done to better predict which state of nature will occur. When the true state of nature is S1, the research will accurately predict S1 60% of the time. When the true state of nature is S2, the research will accurately predict S2 80% of the time.
What is the unconditional probability that the research predicts S1?
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 1 images
There is an option of paying $100 to have research conducted to better predict which state of nature will occur. When the true state of nature is High, the research will accurately predict High 70% of the time. When the true state of nature is Low, the research will accurately predict Low 75% of the time.
Given that the research is conducted, what is the joint
There is an option of paying $100 to have research conducted to better predict which state of nature will occur. When the true state of nature is High, the research will accurately predict High 70% of the time. When the true state of nature is Low, the research will accurately predict Low 75% of the time.
Given that the research is conducted, what is the joint
- I need help with questions ABCDEarrow_forward1. ABC inc. stock is currently selling for $30, one year from today the stock price can either increase by 20% or decrease by 15%. The probability of an increase in the stock price is equal to 0.3. The one-year risk-free rate is 5% What is the value of a European put that expires in one year with an exercise price of $24. 2. Graphically, show the value and the profit and loss of the following butterfly position: Long in a call with an exercise price of $30, short in 2 calls with an exercise price of $45, and long in a call with an exercise price of 60. All calls are written on the same stock and have the same maturity. 3. "Early exercise of an American option on a stock that does not pay any dividend is not optimal regardless of whether the option is a Call or a Put". True, False, or Uncertain. Explain.arrow_forwardMany investors and financial analysts believe the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) gives a good barometer of the overall stock market. On January 31, 2006, 9 of the 30 stocks making up the DJIA increased in price (The Wall Street Journal, February 1, 2006). On the basis of this fact, a financial analyst claims we can assume that 30% of the stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) went up the same day.A sample of 80 stocks traded on the NYSE that day showed that 11 went up.You are conducting a study to see if the proportion of stocks that went up is is significantly less than 0.3. You use a significance level of α=0.02α=0.02.What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)test statistic = What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.)p-value = The p-value is... less than (or equal to) αα greater than αα This test statistic leads to a decision to... reject the null accept the null fail…arrow_forward
- At Oriole Company, events and transactions during 2020 included the following. The tax rate for all items is 40%.(1) Depreciation for 2018 was found to be understated by $ 151000.(2) A strike by the employees of a supplier resulted in a loss of $ 125100.(3) The inventory at December 31, 2018 was overstated by $ 201000.The effect of these events and transactions on 2020 income from continuing operations net of tax would bearrow_forwardQ3. Suppose that the market default rate for bonds is given by 0.01, i.e., the probability the market believes that the company may not be able to pay the owner of the bonds is 0.01. Now a credit default swap (CDS) is sold at fair price $ 0.01 per unit. Ackman expects that the true default rate is 0.05, not 0.01. Ackman bought 67 billion units of CDS at the price $ 0.01 per unit. a. Suppose that Ackeman's expectation about the default rate is not correct. I.e., the true default rate for bonds is given by 0.01. Find the cost of the purchase. Find the expected payoff. Find the profit. b. Suppose that Ackeman's expectation is correct. Find the cost of the purchase. Find the expected payoff. Find the profit.arrow_forwardAn investor is looking at past trends for three plans comparing dividends paid per share. She collects sample data from each plan to compare the average dividends paid per share. Let ? = 0.05. Plan 1 Plan 2 Plan 3 1.28 1.00 0.35 1.55 1.19 1.15 1.86 1.25 0.15 1.95 3.17 1.00 0.75 1.46 0.30 2.68 0.60 0.61 2.03 1.31 1.04 Groups Count Average Variance Plan 1 7 1.728571 0.375514 Plan 2 7 1.425714 0.667762 Plan 3 7 0.657143 0.164724 Source of Variation Sum of Squares df Mean Squares F P F crit Between Groups 4.2709 2 2.1354 5.3033 0.0155 3.5546 Within Groups 7.2480 18 0.4027 Total 11.5189 20 (a) What is the next step in the one-way ANOVA? There is not enough information, so collect more data.Stop, the results were not significant. The Tukey-Kramer post hoc test is not needed. Stop, the results were significant. The Tukey-Kramer post hoc test is not needed.Continue to the Tukey-Kramer post hoc test, as the results were…arrow_forward
- You invest your life's savings in 5 different hedge fund companies, each of which invests your money in 10 different in-house funds. You realize that this type of investing is risky, but you want the maximum long-term growth rate. After one year, the results are as listed in the table. Are the hedge fund companies equally good, or are there statistically significant differences between them? 12 3 4 Company Average Return (%) 8.4 6.2 6.7 14.7 12.6 Standard Deviation (%) 2.55.3 1.3 2.5 5.8 5 SSE number (rtol=0.01, atol=0.0001) SSTT number (rtol=0.01, atol=0.0001) F number (rtol=0.01, atol=0.0001) Pval number (rtol=0.01, atol=0.0001) State your decision at significant level 0.1. O (a) Cannot Reject HO O (b) Reject HOarrow_forwardRefer to the following payoff table: State of Nature Alternative S1 S2 A1 75 −40 A2 0 100 Prior Probability 0.6 0.4 There is an option of paying $100 to have research conducted to better predict which state of nature will occur. When the true state of nature is S1, the research will accurately predict S1 60% of the time. When the true state of nature is S2, the research will accurately predict S2 80% of the time. What is the posterior probability of S1 given that the research predicts S1? Multiple Choice: 0.18 0.82 0.57 0.44 0.65arrow_forwardYou are considering purchasing a carpet cleaning business that will cost $40,000 for startup. Being a detail-oriented entrepreneur, you have looked into the performance of other franchises for this company and have found the following. 35% of the franchises close after one year with a net loss of $48,000. 30% of the franchises continue to operate but have a net profit of only $24,000. 35% of the franchises are doing quite well with a net profit of $100,000 in their first year. If you are only concerned with the first year’s outcomes, what Is the expected value of the franchise?arrow_forward
- A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)ProbabilityISBN:9780134753119Author:Sheldon RossPublisher:PEARSON