The owner of a chain of mini-markets wants to compare the sales performance of two of her stores, Store 1 and Store 2. Though the two stores have been comparable in the past, the owner has made several improvements to Store 1 and wishes to see if the improvements have made Store 1 more popular than Store 2. Sales can vary considerably depending on the day of the week and the season of the year, so she decides to eliminate such effects by making sure to record each store's sales on the same  10  days, chosen at random. She records the sales (in dollars) for each store on these days, as shown in the table below. Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Store 1 478 478 770 795 952 774 499 953 695 964 Store 2 329 581 595 921 895 661 645 793 575 973 Difference(Store 1 - Store 2) 149 −103 175 −126 57 113 −146 160 120 −9 Send data to calculator   Based on these data, can the owner conclude, at the  0.05  level of significance, that the mean daily sales of Store 1 exceeds that of Store 2? Answer this question by performing a hypothesis test regarding  μd  (which is  μ  with a letter "d" subscript), the population mean daily sales difference between the two stores. Assume that this population of differences (Store 1 minus Store 2) is normally distributed.   Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis  H0  and the alternative hypothesis  H1 . H0:=μd0 H1:>μd0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use.   Type of test statistic: ▼t Degrees of freedom:  9 (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.)   (d) Find the critical value at the  0.05  level of significance. (Round to three or more decimal places.)   (e) At the  0.05  level, can the owner conclude that the mean daily sales of Store 1 exceeds that of Store 2?

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations
Section2.4: Applications
Problem 28EQ
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The owner of a chain of mini-markets wants to compare the sales performance of two of her stores, Store 1 and Store 2. Though the two stores have been comparable in the past, the owner has made several improvements to Store 1 and wishes to see if the improvements have made Store 1 more popular than Store 2. Sales can vary considerably depending on the day of the week and the season of the year, so she decides to eliminate such effects by making sure to record each store's sales on the same 

10

 days, chosen at random. She records the sales (in dollars) for each store on these days, as shown in the table below.

Day
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Store 1
478
478
770
795
952
774
499
953
695
964
Store 2
329
581
595
921
895
661
645
793
575
973
Difference
(Store 1 - Store 2)
149
−103
175
−126
57
113
−146
160
120
−9
Send data to calculator
 

Based on these data, can the owner conclude, at the 

0.05

 level of significance, that the mean daily sales of Store 1 exceeds that of Store 2? Answer this question by performing a hypothesis test regarding 

μd

 (which is 

μ

 with a letter "d" subscript), the population mean daily sales difference between the two stores. Assume that this population of differences (Store 1 minus Store 2) is normally distributed.

 

Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)

(a) State the null hypothesis 
H0
 and the alternative hypothesis 
H1
.
H0:=μd0
H1:>μd0
(b) Determine the type of test statistic to use.
  Type of test statistic: ▼t
Degrees of freedom: 
9
(c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.)
 
(d) Find the critical value at the 
0.05
 level of significance. (Round to three or more decimal places.)
 
(e) At the 
0.05
 level, can the owner conclude that the mean daily sales of Store 1 exceeds that of Store 2?
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