Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Competencies (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305964792
Author: Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Water-related activities such as swimming underwater, diving. or other water sports can result in water going up the nose. Promitosis Amebae penetrate the nasal mucosa Trophozoite Flagellated form Amebae migrate to the brain via the olfactory nerves causing primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) in healthy individuals Vector borne parasite Facultative parasite Obligate parasite Ectoparasite Trophozoites in CSF and brain tissue Flagellated forms occasionally in CSF Cyst A=Infective Stage Diagnostic Stage CDC SAFER-HEALTHIER PEOPLE" Observe this life cycle for Naegleria fowleri, an amoebic protozoan also called "the brain eating amoeba". N. fowleri usually completes its entire life cycle by eating bacteria (e.g., in pond water). What is an appropriate term for its relationship with humans?arrow_forwardHow do humans usually become infected with helminths? consuming improperly cooked meats skin contact with infected animals or humans consuming unpasteurized milk and dairy products drinking from polluted water sources contact with infected fecesarrow_forwardThe following describes which helminthic parasite? A tiny nematode (roundworm) that lives in the human intestine; females migrate out of the anus at night to lay eggs. Most common helminthic infestation of humans in the US; spread in institutions and families through bedclothes and fingernails. Echinococcus Enterobius Diphylobothrium Trichinella None of the other four answers fit this descriptionarrow_forward
- Which of the following helminths is known as the hookworm? Strongyloides stercoralis Trichuris trichiura Necator americanus Ascaris lumbricoidesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a true statement? Human Schistosoma infestations are transmitted by direct person-to-person contact without an intermediate host If Schistosoma eggs are circulated in the blood, they can lodge in distant organs Schistosoma adults lay their eggs into the intestine, where they are shed in feces Granulomas form around Schistosoma eggs and can damage internal organs (liver, lungs, etc.) Schistosoma flukes (trematodes) inhabit the intestinal blood vessels for part of their life cyclearrow_forwardWhich of the following diseases could NOT be correctly described as follows? Viral infection of the upper respiratory tract leading to viremia, then skin rash (exanthem) Erysipelas Measles (Rubeola) Chickenpox (Varicella) Smallpox (variola) Rubellaarrow_forward
- Which larvae infect the host via penetration through the skin? Necator americanus rhabditiform larvae Toxocara canis larvae Strongyloides stercoralis rhabditiform larvae Ancylostoma duodenale filariform larvaearrow_forwardTrypanosoma in bloodstream in * human Trypomastigote Amastigote Promastigote Which of the following statements is incorrect about ectoparasite They are mainly arthropods They live on the outer surface of their hosts They live inside their hosts O Which of the following statements is * incorrect Tsetse fly transmits Trypanosoma cruzi Tsetse fly transmits Trypanosoma rhodesiense Tsetse fly transmits Trypanosoma gambiensearrow_forwardWhich of the following organisms penetrates skin, has large terminal spines on its eggs, and is found in urine samples? O Teniea solium Schistosoma haematobium Ancylostoma duodenalee O Ascaris lumbricoidesarrow_forward
- Each of the following parasites have food and water method of transmission EXCEPT * Leishmania tropica O Entamoeba histolytica Giardia lambliaarrow_forwardEach of the following statements concerning Giardia lamblia is correct EXCEPT * Is transsmitted by ingestion of infective stage through contaminated food or water Causes fatty diarrhea (Steatorrhoea) Has only trophozoite stage in its life cyclearrow_forwardA 5 year-old child was playing in their backyard. Suddenly, the child felt itchiness in his skin and began to scratch his body. Based on laboratory results, it was confirmed that the child was infected with hookworm. Answer the following questions: What possible mode of transmission the parasite has been acquired? Explain why. List all possible effects of parasite on the host. Explain each.arrow_forward
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