The data associated with operating and maintaining an asset are shown below. The con manager has already decided to keep the machine for 1 more year (i.e., until the end of ), but you have been asked to determine the cost of keeping it 1 more year after that. nterest rate of 10% per year, estimate the AW of keeping the machine from year 1 to y Operating Cost, $ per Year Year 0 1 2 3 Market Value, $ 30,000 25,000 14,000 10,000 -15,000 -15,000 -15,000
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- Consolidated Aluminum is considering the purchase of a new machine that will cost $308,000 and provide the following cash flows over the next five years: $88,000, 92,000, $91,000, $72,000, and $71,000. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return in Excel, see Appendix C.Garnette Corp is considering the purchase of a new machine that will cost $342,000 and provide the following cash flows over the next five years: $99,000, $88,000, $92,000. $87,000, and $72,000. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return in Excel. see Appendix C.Falkland, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $50,000 and an estimated revenue producing life of 4 years. Falkland has a cost of capital of 8%. The patent is expected to generate the following amounts of annual income and cash flows: A. What is the NPV of the investment? B. What happens if the required rate of return increases?
- Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?An engineer with Haliburton calculated the AW values shown for retaining a presently owned machine additional years. A challenger has an economic service life of 7 years with AW = $-86,000 per year. Assuming all future costsremain as estimated for the analysis, (a) when should the company replace the defender and with what machine, and (b) when should the companypurchase the challenger? The MARR is 12% per year. Assume used machines like the one presently owned will always be available.Consider a machine that costs $1000 to purchase. The machine creates an annual operating expense of $500 at the end of first year, which is going to increase by $50 in each year thereafter. The salvage value of this machine is $200, independent of the usage period. Find the economic life of this machine under nominal MARR 25%, compounding annually. A 8. B. 6.
- A company is considering purchasing a machine for $26,500. The machine will generate income of $3,400 per year. Annual depreciation expense would be $1,600. What is the payback period for the new machine? Multiple Choice 3.3 years. 5.3 years. 7.8 years. 16.6 years. 14.7 years.A machine was purchased 4 years ago. Its current market value is $14,000. Estimated future market values and annual operating costs for the next 5 years are given in the following table. What is the Economic service life of the machine if a 12% per year return is required? YearMarket Value,$Annual Operating cost,$ 10084 2 2684 2700 3000 3500 4900 1 8084 6000 3 4 2000 5A commercial 3D printer is purchased for $350,000. The salvage value of the printer decreases by 30% each year that it is held. The cost to operate and maintain the machine the first year it is used is $14,000; these costs increase by $5,000 each year. What is the optimal replacement interval and minimum EUAC for the printer, assuming a MARR of 13% is used? Click here to access the TVM Factor Table Calculator. years ORI: EUAC*: $ Carry all interim calculations to 5 decimal places and then round your final answers to a whole number. The tolerance is ±5 for the EUAC*.
- Consider a machine purchased one year ago for $18,000. The machine is being depreciated $3,000 per year throughout a six-year period. Its current market value is $6,000, and the expected market value of the machine one year from now is $4,000. If the interest rate is 10%, the expected cost of holding the machine during the next year is $___.This asset is similar across other asset replacement questions: An asset has a first cost of $70,000. In the first year the asset loses $20,000 in value, and then falls in value by 20% per year thereafter. Operating and Maintenance costs are $20,000 in the first year and increases by $5000 per year each year going forward. MARR = 10%. Find the EAC for N=5. The answer is within $500 of which of the following?A specialized machine essential for a company's operations costs $5,000 and has operating costs of $2,000 the first year. The operating costs increase by $1,000 each year thereafter. We assume that the operating costs occur at the end of each year. The interest rate is 20% and the company plans to stay in operation forever. You have an option to replace the machine periodically after a period of n years, where n must be an integer. The replacement cost is $5,000. Your objective is to select the replacement period n such that the present value of the total cost is minímized. Assume that due to its specialized nature, the machine has no salvage value. What is the optimal replacement period, n? Note n must be an integer.