The company DstriBut.inc decides to take a technological shift by replacing its old distribution center with a new one that is more oriented towards technology and less dependent on manpower. The entire installation is estimated at $6,000,000 amortized at the rate of 30% decreasing.
An immediate expense of $30,000 (taxable and non-
The company estimates to increase its operating cash flow by $1,500,000 before tax. On the other hand, the company must assume an expense for the maintenance and replacement of consumable components of new installations in the amount of $50,000 every 2 years.
This investment will have a residual value of $2,500,000 at the end of the investment horizon, which is set at 5 years by senior management.
The tax rate is 40% and the
Based on the choice criterion of reversal of the
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- Rogers Inc. is considering expanding into the sports drink business with a new product. Assume that you were recently hired as assistant to the director of capital budgeting and you must evaluate the new project. The sports drink would be produced in an unused building adjacent to Rogers’ Jacksonville plant; Rogers owns the building, which is fully depreciated. The required equipment would cost $1,200,000, plus an additional $300,000 for shipping and installation. In addition, inventories would rise by $300,000, while accounts payable would increase by $100,000. All of these costs would be incurred today. The equipment will be depreciated by the straight-line method over the life of the project. The project is expected to operate for 10 years, at which time it will be terminated. The cash inflows are assumed to begin 1 year after the project is undertaken and to continue until the end of the tenth year. At the end of the project’s life, the equipment is expected to have a…arrow_forwardABC Corporation has hired you to evaluate a new FOUR year project for the firm. The project will require the purchase of a $824,300.00 work cell. Further, it will cost the firm $55,600.00 to get the work cell delivered and installed. The work cell will be straight-line depreciated to zero with a 20-year useful life. The project will require new employees to be trained at a cost of $55,100.00. The project will also use a piece of equipment the firm already owns. The equipment has been fully depreciated, but has a market value of $6,200.00. Finally, the firm will invest $11,800.00 in net working capital to ensure the project has sufficient resources to be successful. The project will generate annual sales of $917,000.00 with expenses estimated at 40.00% of sales. Net working capital will be held constant throughout the project. The tax rate is 37.00%. The work cell is estimated to have a market value of $499,000.00 at the end of the fourth year. The firm expects to reclaim 82.00% of the…arrow_forwardABC Corporation has hired you to evaluate a new FOUR year project for the firm. The project will require the purchase of a $823,400.00 work cell. Further, it will cost the firm $55,600.00 to get the work cell delivered and installed. The work cell will be straight-line depreciated to zero with a 20-year useful life. The project will require new employees to be trained at a cost of $68,600.00. The project will also use a piece of equipment the firm already owns. The equipment has been fully depreciated, but has a market value of $7,100.00. Finally, the firm will invest $11,400.00 in net working capital to ensure the project has sufficient resources to be successful. The project will generate annual sales of $905,000.00 with expenses estimated at 37.00% of sales. Net working capital will be held constant throughout the project. The tax rate is 38.00%. The work cell is estimated to have a market value of $493,000.00 at the end of the fourth year. The firm expects to reclaim 86.00% of the…arrow_forward
- Tassie Ltd is considering replacing an old management system with a new one. Use the following information to determine the feasibility of this replacement plan and explain your decision in detail. Costs of new system: $80,000 Costs of old system: $95,000 Depreciations of new system: Prime cost to zero Depreciations of old system: $5,000 per year Life of old system: will be written off in 5 years if no replacement Life of new system: 5 years Salvage value of new system at the end of its life: $18,000 Salvage value of old system at the end of its life: $0 Market value of the old system now: $55,000 Total savings from the new system:…arrow_forwardArnold Inc. is considering a proposal to manufacture high-end protein bars used as food supplements by body builders. The project requires use of an existing warehouse, which the firm acquired three years ago for $3 million and which it currently rents out for $101,000. Rental rates are not expected to change going forward. In addition to using the warehouse, the project requires an upfront investment into machines and other equipment of $1.5 million. This investment can be fully depreciated straight-line over the next 10 years for tax purposes. However, Arnold Inc. expects to terminate the project at the end of eight years and to sell the machines and equipment for $468,000. Finally, the project requires an initial investment into net working capital equal to 10 percent of predicted first-year sales. Subsequently, net working capital is 10 percent of the predicted sales over the following year. Sales of protein bars are expected to be $4.5 million in the first year and to stay…arrow_forwardCelebrity Food is evaluating the kale crisper project. During year 1, the kale crisper project is expected to have relevant revenue of $400,000, relevant variable costs of $125,000, and relevant depreciation of $40,000. In addition, Celebrity Food would have one source of fixed costs associated with the kale crisper project. Celebrity Food just signed a deal with Lights Camera Action to develop an advertising campaign for use in the project. The terms of the deal require Celebrity Food to pay Lights Camera Action either $80,000 in 1 year if the project is pursued or $110,000 in 1 year if the project is not pursued. Relevant net income for the kale crisper project in year 1 is expected to be $200,000. calculate is the tax rate expected to be in year 1?arrow_forward
- At times firms will need to decide if they want to continue to use their current equipment or replace the equipment with newer equipment. The company will need to do replacement analysis to determine which option is the best financial decision for the company. Price Co. is considering replacing an existing piece of equipment. The project involves the following: • The new equipment will have a cost of $2,400,000, and it is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation so it will be fully depreciated at t = 0. • The old machine was purchased before the new tax law, so it is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. It has a book value of $200,000 (at year 0) and four more years of depreciation left ($50,000 per year). • The new equipment will have a salvage value of $0 at the end of the project's life (year 6). The old machine has a current salvage value (at year 0) of $300,000. • Replacing the old machine will require an investment in net operating working capital (NOWC) of…arrow_forwardAmold Inc. is considering a proposal to manufacture high-end protein bars used as food supplements by body builders. The project requires use of an existing warehouse, which the firm acquired three years ago for $1 million and which it currently rents out for $127,000. Rental rates are not expected to change going forward. In addition to using the warehouse, the project requires an upfront investment into machines and other equipment of $1.5 million. This investment can be fully depreciated straight-line over the next 10 years for tax purposes. However, Amold Inc. expects to terminate the project at the end of eight years and to sell the machines and equipment for $446,000. Finally, the project requires an initial investment into net working capital equal to 10 percent of predicted first-year sales. Subsequently, net working capital is 10 percent of the predicted sales over the following year. Sales of protein bars are expected to be $4.6 million in the first year and to stay constant…arrow_forwardAllied Food Products is considering expanding into the fruit juice business with a new fresh lemon juiceproduct. Assume that you were recently hired as assistant to the director of capital budgeting, and youmust evaluate the new project.The lemon juice would be produced in an unused building adjacent to Allied’s Fort Myers plant; Alliedowns the building, which is fully depreciated. The required equipment would cost $450,000, plus anadditional $38,000 for shipping and installation. In addition, inventories would rise by $40,000, whileaccounts payable would increase by $10,000. All of these costs would be incurred at t = 0. By a specialruling, the machinery could be depreciated under the MACRS system as 4-year property. The applicabledepreciation rates are 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10%.The project is expected to operate for 4 years, at which time it will be terminated. The cash inflows areassumed to begin 1 year after the project is undertaken (t = 1), and to continue out to t = 4. At the endof…arrow_forward
- ABC Corporation has hired you to evaluate a new FOUR year project for the firm. The project will require the purchase of a $843,200.00 work cell. Further, it will cost the firm $51,700.00 to get the work cell delivered and installed. The work cell will be straight-line depreciated to zero with a 20-year useful life. The project will require new employees to be trained at a cost of $59,100.00. The project will also use a piece of equipment the firm already owns. The equipment has been fully depreciated, but has a market value of $5,200.00. Finally, the firm will invest $10,800.00 in net working capital to ensure the project has sufficient resources to be successful. The project will generate annual sales of $917,000.00 with expenses estimated at 38.00% of sales. Net working capital will be held constant throughout the project. The tax rate is 40.00%. The work cell is estimated to have a market value of $489,000.00 at the end of the fourth year. The firm expects to reclaim 85.00% of the…arrow_forwardA computerized machining center has been proposed for a small tool manufacturing company. If the new system, which costs $125,000, is installed, it will generate annual revenues of $100,000 and will require $20,000 in annual labor, $12,000 in annual material expenses, and another $8,000 in annual overhead (power and utility) expenses. A loan of $100,000 is borrowed from the bank for installation of the machining center which is repaid by equal annual repayments in 5 years at an interest rate of 8% compounded quarterly. Note that there is a working-capital requirement of $23,331 in year 0 and full recovery of the working capital at the end of year 5 for the machining center. The machining center would be classified as a seven-year MACRS property. If the asset is held for eight years, we can depreciate a seven-year property in respective percentages of 14.29%, 24.49%, 17.49%, 12.49%, 8.93%, 8.92%, 8.93%, and 4.46%. The company expects to phase out the facility at the end of five years,…arrow_forwardSAP Inc. received a $1.5 million grant under its Small Business Innovation program. SAP invested the grant money and developed a system to remove metal contaminants from storm water in shipyards. The firm estimates that each shipyard spends $500,000 a year on storm water clean-up efforts. If SAP is able to sign up and retain four shipyards in the first year onwards, what is the present value (PV) of the project (net of investment) if the cost of capital for SAP is 14% per year? Assume a cost of operations and other costs for SAP equal 50% of revenue. $5.64 million $4.80 million $4.51 million $5.93 millionarrow_forward
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