FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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- Tanaka Machine Shop is considering a four-year project to improve its production efficiency. Buying a new machine press for $401,000 is estimated to result in $147,000 in annual pretax cost savings. The press qualifies for 100 percent bonus depreciation and it will have a salvage value at the end of the project of $48,000. The press also requires an initial investment in spare parts inventory of $15,300, along with an additional $2,300 in inventory for each succeeding year of the project. The shop's tax rate is 23 percent and its discount rate is 10 percent. Calculate the project's NPV. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. NPV S 69,414.39arrow_forwardLukow Products is investigating the purchase of a piece of automated equipment that will save $150,000 each year in direct labor and inventory carrying costs. This equipment costs $800,000 and is expected to have a 5-year useful life with no salvage value. The company’s required rate of return is 12% on all equipment purchases. Management anticipates that this equipment will provide intangible benefits such as greater flexibility and higher-quality output that will result in additional future cash inflows. Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using table. Required: 1. What is the net present value of the piece of equipment before considering its intangible benefits? (Enter negative amount with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) 2. What minimum dollar value per year must be provided by the equipment’s intangible benefits to justify the $800,000 investment? (Do not round intermediate…arrow_forwardDomesticarrow_forward
- Bridgeport Industries is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $1,280,000 to replace existing equipment that will be sold for $194,000. The new equipment is expected to have a $220,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year life. During the period of its use, the equipment will allow the company to produce and sell an additional 32,800 units annually at a sales price of $29 per unit. Those units will have a variable cost of $15 per unit. The company will also incur an additional $86,000 in annual fixed costs. Identify the amount and timing of all cash flows related to the acquisition of the new equipment. (Enter negative amounts using a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Cash Flow Timing Amount Purchase of new equipment $4 Salvage of old equipment Sales revenue Variable costs Additional fixed costs Salvage of new equipment >arrow_forwardAssume that United Technologies is evaluating a proposal to change the company's manual design system to a computer-aided design (CAD) system. The proposed system is expected to save 10,000 design hours per year; an operating cost savings of $50 per hour. The annual cash expenditures of operating the CAD system are estimated to be $250,000. The CAD system requires an initial investment of $500,000. The estimated life of this system is five years with no salvage value. The tax rate is 40 percent. United Technologies has a cost of capital of 20 percent.Assume that management intends to use double-declining balance depreciation with a switch to straight-line depreciation (applied to any undepreciated balance) starting in Year 4.Determine the project's net present valuearrow_forwardTanaka Machine Shop is considering a four-year project to improve its production efficiency. Buying a new machine press for $445,000 is estimated to result in $160,000 in annual pretax cost savings. The press qualifies for 100 percent bonus depreciation, and it will have a salvage value at the end of the project of $40,000. The press also requires an initial investment in spare parts inventory of $20,000, along with an additional $2,800 in inventory for each succeeding year of the project. The shop's tax rate is 22 percent and its discount rate is 9 percent. Calculate the NPV of this project. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPV Should the company buy and install the machine press? Yes ........... Noarrow_forward
- Sunland Bottling Corporation is considering the purchase of a new bottling machine. The machine would cost $200,000 and has an estimated useful life of eight years with zero salvage value. Management estimates that the new bottling machine will provide net annual cash flows of $36,000. Management also believes that the new machine will save the company money because it is expected to be more reliable than other machines, and thus will reduce downtime. Assume a discount rate of 10%.Click here to view the factor table.Calculate the net present value. (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45). For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided, e.g. 1.25124.Round present value answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,250.)Net present value$How much would the reduction in downtime have to be worth in order for the project to be acceptable?Present value of reduction in downtime$arrow_forwardLukow Products is investigating the purchase of a piece of automated equipment that will save $130,000 each year in direct labor and inventory carrying costs. This equipment costs $780,000 and is expected to have a 6-year useful life with no salvage value. The company's required rate of return is 10% on all equipment purchases. Management anticipates that this equipment will provide intangible benefits such as greater flexibility and higher-quality output that will result in additional future cash inflows. Click here to view Exhibit 7B-1 and Exhibit 7B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using table. Required: 1. What is the net present value of the piece of equipment before considering its intangible benefits? Note: Enter negative amount with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. 2. What minimum dollar value per year must be provided by the equipment's intangible benefits to justify the $780,000 investment? Note: Do not round…arrow_forwardRahularrow_forward
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