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- Prepare a scratch paper in order to solve the following qu ions. The short run aggregate supply curve shifts leftward when costs of production increase O True False The aggregate demand curve is the total quantity of an economy's intermediate goods demanded at all price levels O True O False10. Great Depression In 1939, with the U.S. economy not yet fully recovered from the Great Depression, President Roosevelt proclaimed that Thanksgiving would fall a week earlier than usual so that the shopping period before Christmas would be longer. Graph A Graph B LRAS Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand Price Level LRAS Quantity of Output Price Level Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand Quantity of OutputThe aggregate supply curve shows the relationship between real GDP and the average price level. O True O False
- is this corrext Question 21 n +) The Circular Flow contains the elements of O aggregate supply O the Pride Lands O aggregate demand O parts of both aggregate demand and aggregate supplyWhat are the factors other than price that can shift aggregate demand curve interms of investment and consumption? Also explain graphically.> A Moving to another question will save this response. Question 24 One of the most important views expressed by classical macroeconomisls was thal O A. wages and prices are always rising. O B. supply creales its own demand. O C. wages and prices are inflexible. O D.demand creates its own supply. A Moving to another question will save this response.
- Shipping costs have increased dramatically in the past few months. This is a and tends to O negative supply shock, increase prices O positive supply shock, increase prices O negative demand shock, increase prices O positive supply shock, decrease pricesRefer to the figures below and assume that price is fixed at $37,000 and that Buzzer Auto needs 4 workers for every 1 automobile produced. a. If demand is DM and Buzzer wants to perfectly match its output and sales, how many cars will Buzzer produce? ________cars How many workers will it hire? ________workers b. If, instead, demand unexpectedly falls from DM to DL, how many fewer cars will Buzzer sell? ______cars How many fewer workers will it need if it decides to match production to these lower sales? _________workersWhich of the following would cause prices to fall and output to rise in the short run? O short-run aggregate supply shifts right short-run aggregate supply shifts left O aggregate demand shifts right aggregate demand shifts left
- Which of the graphs represents the state of the economy before this pronouncement? Graph A Graph B True or False: President Roosevelt was trying to decrease aggregate supply. O True FalseDetermine the effect on aggregate demand/ Short Run Agrregate supply of each of the followingevents. Explain whether it represents a movement along the aggregate demand/ Short run Aggregatesupply curve (up or down) or a shift of the curve (leftward or rightward).a) News of a worse-than-expected job market next yearb) A rise in the consumer price index (CPI) leads producers to increase output.c) A rise in legally mandated retirement benefits paid to workers leads producers to reduceoutput.d) As a result of an increase in the value of the dollar in relation to other currencies, Americanproducers now pay less in dollar terms for foreign steel, a major commodity used in production.e) An increase in the quantity of money by the Federal Reserve increases the quantity of moneythat people wish to lend, lowering interest rates.f) Greater union activity leads to higher nominal wages.g) A fall in the aggregate price level increases the purchasing power of households’ and firms’money holdings. As…The sum of the demands from the four groups that contribute to demand in the whole economy is called Select one: a. potential GDP. b. aggregate demand. O c. demand. Od. real GDP. Oe. aggregate supply.