The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city. The linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon in the city is r= -0.983. The least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable is y = -0.0075x + 46.5061. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. E Click the icon to view the data table. (a) What proportion of the variability miles per gallon is explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon? The proportion of the variability in miles per gallon explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon is %. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) (b) Construct a residual plot to verify the requirements of the least-squares regression model. Choose the correct graph below.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city. The linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon in the city is r= -0.983. The least-squares regression
line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable is y = -0.0075x+46.5061. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
E Click the icon to view the data table.
(a) What proportion of the variability in miles per gallon is explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon?
The proportion of the variability in miles per gallon explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon is %.
(Round to one decimal place as needed.)
(b) Construct a residual plot to verify the requirements of the least-squares regression model. Choose the correct graph below.
OA.
В.
OC.
O D.
AResidual
2-
AResidual
2-
AResidual
2-
AResidual
28-
0-
0-
22-
-2-
2500
4000
3250
Weight (pounds)
-2-
2500
16-
2500
2500
3250
4000
Weight (pounds)
4000
3250
4000
Weight (pounds)
3250
Weight (pounds)
(c) Interpret the coefficient of determination and comment on the adequacy of the linear model.
Question Viewer
% of the variance in
is
by the linear
odel. The least-squares regression model appears to be
based on the residual plot.
(Round to one decimal place as needed.)
Data table
Full data set
Weight
(pounds), x
Miles per
Weight
(pounds), x
Car
Car
Miles per
Gallon, y
Gallon, y
Car 1
3,765
18
Car 7
2,605
26
Statcrunch
Car 2
3,984
17
Car 8
3,772
17
Car 3
3,530
21
Car 9
3,310
21
Car 4
3,175
23
Car 10
2,991
25
Car 5
2,580
27
Car 11
2,752
26
Car 6
3,730
18
Transcribed Image Text:The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city. The linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon in the city is r= -0.983. The least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable is y = -0.0075x+46.5061. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. E Click the icon to view the data table. (a) What proportion of the variability in miles per gallon is explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon? The proportion of the variability in miles per gallon explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon is %. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) (b) Construct a residual plot to verify the requirements of the least-squares regression model. Choose the correct graph below. OA. В. OC. O D. AResidual 2- AResidual 2- AResidual 2- AResidual 28- 0- 0- 22- -2- 2500 4000 3250 Weight (pounds) -2- 2500 16- 2500 2500 3250 4000 Weight (pounds) 4000 3250 4000 Weight (pounds) 3250 Weight (pounds) (c) Interpret the coefficient of determination and comment on the adequacy of the linear model. Question Viewer % of the variance in is by the linear odel. The least-squares regression model appears to be based on the residual plot. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) Data table Full data set Weight (pounds), x Miles per Weight (pounds), x Car Car Miles per Gallon, y Gallon, y Car 1 3,765 18 Car 7 2,605 26 Statcrunch Car 2 3,984 17 Car 8 3,772 17 Car 3 3,530 21 Car 9 3,310 21 Car 4 3,175 23 Car 10 2,991 25 Car 5 2,580 27 Car 11 2,752 26 Car 6 3,730 18
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