Suppose you deposit m dollars at the beginning of every month in a savings account that earns a monthly interest rate of r. For an initial investment of m dollars, the amount of money in your account at the beginning of the second month is the sum of your second deposit and your initial deposit plus interest. Denote by An the amount of money in your account in the nth month. 1. Explain why A₁ = m dollars. 2. Explain why A₂ = m+m(1 + r) dollars. 3. Write down explicit expressions for A3 and A4. This is the crucial step. 4. Explain why An = m+m(1 + r) + m(1+r)²+...+m(1+r)n-¹ dollars. 5. Use the formula for a geometric sum to show that An = m (1+r)" - 1 T dollars. 6. If your account has a monthly interest rate r = 0.002 and you deposit $200 monthly for 5 years, how much money will you have in your account after the 5 years? (Hint: How many months?)

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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Suppose you deposit m dollars the beginning of every month in a savings account that earns a
monthly interest rate of r. For an initial investment of m dollars, the amount of money in your
account at the beginning of the second month is the sum of your second deposit and your initial
deposit plus interest. Denote by An the amount of money in your account in the nth month.
1. Explain why A₁ = m dollars.
2. Explain why A₂ = m+m(1+r) dollars.
3. Write down explicit expressions for A3 and A4. This is the crucial step.
4. Explain why An = m+m(1 + r) + m(1 + r)² + ... +m(1 + r)"−¹ dollars.
5. Use the formula for a geometric sum to show that An = m
(1 + r)” − 1
r
dollars.
6. If your account has a monthly interest rate r = 0.002 and you deposit $200 monthly for 5
years, how much money will you have in your account after the 5 years? (Hint: How many
months?)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose you deposit m dollars the beginning of every month in a savings account that earns a monthly interest rate of r. For an initial investment of m dollars, the amount of money in your account at the beginning of the second month is the sum of your second deposit and your initial deposit plus interest. Denote by An the amount of money in your account in the nth month. 1. Explain why A₁ = m dollars. 2. Explain why A₂ = m+m(1+r) dollars. 3. Write down explicit expressions for A3 and A4. This is the crucial step. 4. Explain why An = m+m(1 + r) + m(1 + r)² + ... +m(1 + r)"−¹ dollars. 5. Use the formula for a geometric sum to show that An = m (1 + r)” − 1 r dollars. 6. If your account has a monthly interest rate r = 0.002 and you deposit $200 monthly for 5 years, how much money will you have in your account after the 5 years? (Hint: How many months?)
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