ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Consider an economy that exhibits both population growth (L grows at rate n) and technological progress (A grows at rate a) described by the production function, Y = F(K,AL) = Kª(AL)¹-α| Here K is capital and Y is output. (a) Show that this production function exhibits constant returns to scale. What is the per-effective-worker production function? (c) Find expressions for the steady-state capital-output ratio, capital stock per effective worker, and output per effective worker, as a function of the saving rate (s), the depreciation rate (8), the population growth rate (n), the rate of technological progress (a), and the coefficient a. (You may assume the condition that capital per effective worker evolves according to Ak = sf (k) − (a +n+8)k.) (d) Show that at the Golden Rule steady state the saving rate for this economy is equal to the parameter a.arrow_forwardif real GDP grows at an annual rate of 3.4% and the population grows at an annual rate of 1.6% then at approximately what rate is the real GDP per capital growing?arrow_forward9. Suppose there is no population or technological growth. Define k as the capital-to-labor ratio. If the per worker production function is given by y = ¹/2, the saving ratio is 0.3, and the depreciation rate is 0.1, then the steady state capital per worker ratio is (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 6 9arrow_forward
- 3. Y₁ = 3k+0.5 St = 0.3Yt d = 0.1 n = 0.05 What are the steady-state values of the capital-labor ratio k, output per worker y, and consumption per worker?arrow_forwardDon’t need explanationarrow_forwardAre there key differences between an increase in the capital stock and an improvement in the level of technology?arrow_forward
- Suppose that the per hour worked form of the production function for an economy is given by y = 10k03 The depreciation rate is 11%, the saving rate is 21%, and the growth rate of labor hours is 7%. The steady-state capital-labor ratio for this economy is (Round your response to two decimal places.)arrow_forwardan economy is given by y=k^( 1/3). The depreciation rate is 16%, the saving rate is 26%, the growth rate of the labor force is 4%, and the growth rate of labor-augmenting technological change is 4%. Given these features, this economy's steady-state level of capital per effective worker is (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.)arrow_forward
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