Scenario Write a program that takes in 5 ints and five doubles from a user, the program should then pass each set to a function which computes the sum and average of the numbers and returns both values.
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Given below is the program in Python programming language since no programming language was mentioned in the question.
In given program, the function calculate_sum_and_average takes a list of numbers as input and returns the sum and average of those numbers as a tuple. The main program prompts the user to enter 5 integers and 5 doubles, then passes those lists to the calculate_sum_and_average
function to compute the sum and average of each set. Finally, the program displays the results using formatted strings.
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Sorry for not mentioning language. Language is C++, I hope it can be re-written.
- Mark the following statements as true or false: a. To use a predefined function in a program, you need to know only the name of the function and how to use it. (1) b. A value-returning function returns only one value. (2, 3) c. Parameters allow you to use different values each time the function is called. (2, 7, 9) d. When a return statement executes in a user-defined function, the function immediately exits. (3, 4) e. A value-returning function returns only integer values. (4) f. A variable name cannot be passed to a value parameter. (3, 6) g. If a C++ function does not use parameters, parentheses around the empty parameter list are still required. (2, 3, 6) h. In C + + , the names of the corresponding formal and actual parameters must be the same. (3, 4, 6) i. A function that changes the value of a reference parameter also changes the value of the actual parameter. (7) j. Whenever the value of a reference parameter changes, the value of the actual parameter changes. (7) k. In C++, function definitions can be nested; that is, the definition of one function can be enclosed in the body of another function. (9) l. Using global variables in a program is a better programming style than using local variables, because extra variables can be avoided. (10) m. In a program, global constants are as dangerous as global variables. (10) n. The memory for a static variable remains allocated between function calls. (11)# Exercise 11: # Modify and use your pseudocode for "Find the average score" from # Day 2 homework to create a function that takes 3 arguements # and returns their average # Get three numbers from a user and use your function to compute their averageLAB: User-Defined Functions: Miles to track laps One lap around a standard high-school running track is exactly 0.25 miles. Define a function named MilesToLaps that takes a float as a parameter, representing the number of miles, and returns a float that represents the number of laps.Then, write a main program that takes a number of miles as an input, calls function MilesToLaps() to calculate the number of laps, and outputs the number of laps. Ex: If the input is: 1.5 the output is: 6.0 Ex: If the input is: 2.2 the output is: 8.8 Your program should define and call a function: Function MilesToLaps(float userMiles) returns float userLaps Note: Remove all comments outside any functions before running the program.
- Write a function that parses a decimal number into an octal number. The function header is as follows: int dec2Octal(const int& decimal) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter a decimal number, uses the dec2Octal function to parse it into an equivalent octal number and displays the octal number.Language: Python A particular talent competition has 5 judges, each of whom awards as score between 0 and 10 to each performer. Fractional scores, such as 8.3, are allowed. A performer's final score is determined by dropping the highest and lowest score received, then averaging the 3 remaining scores. Write a program that uses these rules to calculate and display a contestant's score. It should include the following functions: -getJudgeData() should ask the use for a judge's score, store in a parameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main program once for each of the 5 judges. -calcScore(score1, score2, score3, score4, score5) should calculate and return the average of the 3 scores that remain after dropping the highest and lowest scores the performer received. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the 5 scores. Two additional functions, described below, should be called by calcScore, which uses the returned information to…Q2: a- Write a program to pass two integer numbers as parameters to a function; this function is used to calculate and return the result of multiplication and division of the two numbers.
- The following function has errors. Locate as many errors as you can. void getValue(int value&) { cout << "Enter a value: "; cin >> value&;}Q1: Define a function that returns the product of two numbers entered by the user.Functions & Loops : Case Studies Prompt the user to input two positive integers. Variables: firstNum and secondNum (firstNum must be less than secondNum) (use while loop); create a user-defined function called validateUserInput() to validate the user's input. Use Call-by-Value. validateUserInput() is a value returning function. Output all odd numbers between firstNum and secondNum. (use while loop); create a user-defined function called oddNumbers(). Use Call-by-Value. oddNumbers() is a void function. Output the sum of all even numbers between firstNum and secondNum. (use while loop); create a user-defined function called sumEvenNumbers(). Use Call-by-Value. Declare a variable called sumEven in the main() for the sumEvenNumbers(). sumEvenNumbers() is a value returning function. Use sumEven to hold a returned value. Output the numbers and their squares between 1 and 10. (use while loop): create a user-defined function called displaySquareNumbers(). Call-by-Value.…
- Taxi Fare Write a function called taxi fare that computes the fare of a taxi ride. It takes two inputs: the distance in kilometers (d) and the amount of wait time in minutes (t). The fare is calculated like this: • the first km is $5 · every additional km is $2 · and every minute of waiting is $0.25. Once a km is started, it counts as a whole (Hint: consider the ceil built-in function). The same rule applies to wait times. You can assume that d >0 and t>= 0 but they are not necessarily integers. The function returns the fare in dollars. For example, a 3.5-km ride with 2.25 minutes of wait costs $11.75. Note that loops and if-statements are neither necessary nor allowed. Function e A Save C Reset I MATLAB Documentation Code to call your function e C Reset 1 fare = taxi_fare(3.5,2.25) > Run Function1 - Nuclear Power Plant (python) The nuclear powerplant at Threeyedfish will automatically run a program to print a warning message when the reactor core becomes unstable. The warning message reads: NUCLEAR CORE UNSTABLE!!! Quarantine is in effect. Surrounding hamlets will be evacuated. Anti-radiationsuits and iodine pills are mandatory. Since the message contains crucial information, it should be printed three times. To do this, write a function that prints this message. This function has to be used three times.in C++ program please: part a) According to Wikipedia: “The International Collegiate Programming Contest, known as the ICPC, is an annual multi-tiered competitive programming competition among the universities of the world.” Moreover, the participants of the contest should be no older than 24. Complete the following function which takes as input two parameters: the current year and the birth year of a student. The function should return the age of the person given the parameters. int calculateAge(int current_year, int birth_year) { part b) The teacher wants to determine if a group of students is eligible for this competition. Complete the following piece of code considering that the age of these students are stored in the studentsAge array and use the calculateAge function to determine the eligibility. Note: solution should use calculateAge ! int main() { int studentsAge[10]; #your answer for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { cin >> studentsAge[i]; # your answer Your program…