College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A metal strip 5.00 cm long, 0.800 cm wide, and 0.700 mm thick moves with constant velocity through a uniform magnetic field B = 1.00 T directed perpendicular to the strip, as shown in the figure. A potential difference of 4.70 mV is measured between points x and y across the width of the strip. Calculate the speed v (in m/s). Hint: How fast are the electrons moving through the magnetic field? Give your answer as only the numerical value in the SI units specified. e is interpreted as x10^ for use with large or small values; 1.01e2 is interpreted as 1.01 x 102. Barrow_forwardA proton moves with a speed of 207258 m/s. It is traveling in the x y plane. A magnetic field of 2.1 mT is pointing in the z-direction. What is the radius (in meters) of the circular path this proton will follow?arrow_forwardAn electron moving with a speed of 2.7 x 105 m/s in the negative y direction experiences zero magneticforce. When it moves in the negative x direction, it experiences a force of 6.2 x 10-12 N that points in thepositive z direction. What are the direction and magnitude of the magnetic field? You may specify thedirection of the magnetic field either with unit vectors; x-hat, y-hat, or z-hat (i, j, k is fine too); or bydrawing a vector in the coordinate system drawn below.arrow_forward
- Neurons in our bodies carry weak currents that produce detectable magnetic fields. A technique called magnetoencephalography, or MEG, is used to study electrical activity in the brain using this concept. This technique is capable of detecting magnetic fields as weak as 1.1x10−15 T. Model the neuron as a long wire carrying a current and find the current it must carry to produce a field of this magnitude at a distance of 5.2 cm from the neuron.arrow_forwardA singly charged ion of 7Li (an isotope of Lithium) has a mass of 1.16 x 10-26 kg. It is accelerated through a potential difference of 220 V and then enters a magnetic field with magnitude 0.723 T perpendicular to the path of the ion. What is the radius of the ion’s path in the magnetic field?arrow_forwardA loop of wire with radius r= 0.081 m is in a magnetic field with magnitude B as shown in the graph. B changes from B1 = 0.34 T to B2= 6.5 T in At = 7.5 s at a constant rate. Express the magnetic flux going through a loop of radius r assuming a constant magnetic field B. Express the change in the magnetic flux going through this loop, AP, in terms of B , B2 and r. Calculate the numerical value of 4P in T m². Express the magnitude of the average induced electric field, E, induced in the loop in terms of 4P, r and At. E = Calculate the numerical value of E in N/C. E =arrow_forward
- A 45.1 C charge is moving with a velocity of 39.6 m/s in the +x-direction. A magnetic field of 89 T is point in the -x-direction. What is the force (in N) on this charge?arrow_forwardSome animals are capable of detecting magnetic fields and use this sense to help them navigate. Suppose a high-voltage direct-current power line carries a current of 4.90 kA. How far from the wire would a homing pigeon have to be so the field due to the wire has magnitude 50.0 μT, which is comparable to Earth’s magnetic field at the surface?arrow_forwardWhat is the magnitude of the force on an electron moving at 1.0 × 106 m/s perpendicular to a 1.0-T magnetic field?arrow_forward
- A magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.0011 T, and an electric field has a magnitude of 6.4 × 103 N/C. Both fields point in the same direction. A positive 1.8-μC charge moves at a speed of 4.2 × 106 m/s in a direction that is perpendicular to both fields. Determine the magnitude of the net force that acts on the charge.arrow_forwardNeurons in our bodies carry weak currents that produce detectable magnetic fields. A technique called magnetoencephalography, or MEG, is used to study electrical activity in the brain using this concept. This technique is capable of detecting magnetic fields as weak as 1.0 x 10-15 T. Model the neuron as a long wire carrying a current and find the current it must carry to produce a field of this magnitude at a distance of 4.5 cm from the neuron. Aarrow_forwardAS In Figure P19.21, the cube is 43.0 cm on each edge. Four straight segments of wire -- ab, bc, cd, and da -- form a closed loop that carries a current of I = 5.30 A in the direction shown. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude B = 0.0200 T is in the positive y-direction. Determine the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on each segment. (Please give the magnitudes to three decimal places.) B Figure P19.21 Segment F(N) Direction ab N -Direction- bc N Direction- cd N -Direction- da N -Direction- Submit Answerarrow_forward
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