
Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079113
Author: David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:4.
C/
4
8:4
EG:tetrahedre
NB:0 MGitetnatedrel
EG: tetralleira 0:2
MG bent
NB: 2
4 central
(CH₂CH₂) polar or nonpolar? Explain.
Potor, because Chorine has
by higher electrones & Niets St
then hydrogeme which results
alim
in uneque palling
palling ond
since it's also not symmetrica.
atom?
How many "central" atoms are part of methanol (CH3OH)? What are the molecular geometries of each central
2 Centro
otorns
H-0₁-
atoms
H
B: 2 -
NB: 2 MG bert
I-N
-
5. How many "central" atoms are part of ethylene glycol (HOCH₂CH₂OH), a component of antifreeze? What are
the molecular geometries of each central atom? Is the molecule polar or nonpolar? Why? (Note: the modeling
kits technically only contain one carbon and one oxygen via color coding, however, in this example, other
spheres can be used to represent these elements within this molecule why?)
4
I
U-I
...
Or
Ch
9-12
EG: tetrahedro B:4 66% terrehend
NB:0 MG: teaters
P
<li
H
toño
1x2)+ 4+ (2x11-20
8
:0:
8
J
(14) +6+4=14
M
(1x6) + (2x6) + (4x2) = 26
I
6
12-
18-18
4
nompolor: because
охудел hes
higher electronegativity
almal
8:4 EG: tetraterina B:2
NB: 0 MG. Yotrahedral
NB:
then hydrogen, thus oxygen
will Love the bonded elegrons
it then kurss
thus it'll be honpaior.
G₁₂
13
EG: tedraledra
Mo: bent
5
6
2
5432/6
6
5
Representing 3-Dim-
A way to represent 3
line refers to a bon
pointing "at you" c
paper. Figure 9.1 s
X-A-X
X
X-A...
*C
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