Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Scientist sampled a population and the homozygous dominant genotype was 36% for disease X. What is the frequency of the heterozygotes in the population?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 1 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In a population where the proportion of individuals who are suspects to malaria (genotype HbA/HbA) is 0.31, and the population is assumed to be at Hardy Weinberg equilibrium what proportion of the population should be heterozygous HbA/HbS?arrow_forwardWhat is the selective factor, or selective environment, which allows carriers of the sickle-cell allele to have higher fitness than other genotypes? Group of answer choices A-Africa B-sickle-cell disease C-AIDS D-malariaarrow_forwardThrough PCR, we have determined the PER3 genotypes for a class of students as follows: H4/H4 = 125 individuals; H4/H5 = 90 individuals and H5/H5=85 individuals. What is the frequency of the H5 allele in the class? Select only one answer. 1. 0.32 2. 0.24 3. 0.57 4. 0.19 5. 0.49 6. 0.43 7. 0.14arrow_forward
- In a population of 500 fruit flies, 250 are genotype RR, 100 are genotype Rr and 150 are genotype rr. Determine the allele frequencies for this gene in this population. Remember that the frequencies should add to 1. Please show your work.arrow_forwarda. Population - Parent Generation i) What is the blue phenotype frequency? ii) What is the Aa genotype frequency? iii) What is the A allele frequency? b. Population 2 - Offspring of parent generation above i) What is the blue phenotype frequency? ii) What is the Aa genotype frequency? iii) What is the A allele frequency? c. Is this population evolving? Please explain why or why not. AA AA Aa AA AA Aa Aa Aa Aa Aa Aa Aa aa aa aa aa Aa Aaarrow_forwardIf 9% of an African population is born with a severe form of sickle-cell anemia (ss), what percentage of the population will be more resistant to malaria because they are heterozygous (Ss) for the sickle-cell gene? Assume Hardy-Weinberg conditions. Submit your answer as it is. a) homozygous recessive individuals (q²) b) the recessive allele (q) c) the dominant allele (p) d) homozygous dominant individuals (p²) e) heterozygous individuals (2pq)arrow_forward
- Imagine you were to collect data from simulation 2 (negative selective pressure on SS genotypes) over five generations. The frequency of the S allele over time is graphed below. The graph shows a rapid decrease in the sickle cell allele frequency in the first generation but a slower decrease in later generations. By the fifth generation, the allele is not completely eliminated from the population. Provide two plausible explanations for why the S allele persists after five generations.arrow_forwardOnce upon a time there was a population of hippies living in an isolated commune called Gone. They had been there for generations, and all members were homozygous for a gene that gave them a preference for crafting necklaces out of green beads, so that every individual had the genotype GG at this locus. In another isolated commune, called Yonder, was a population of hippies that had a genetic propensity for making necklaces out of yellow beads, and everyone was homozygous for a different allele at the same genetic locus; their genotype was YY. Last year (prior to our current social isolating) everyone repaired their W buses, and a giant gathering in celebration of the 50th anniversary was held at the Oregon Country Fair. The next few questions will ask you about these two populations that came together at the fair. Genotype Observed Expected (0-E) (0-E)2 (O-E)?/E GG 81 79.2 81-79.2-1.8 1.82=3.24 3.24/79.2=0.04 12.96/105.6=0. GY 102 105.6 102-105.6=-3.6 -3.62=12.96 12 YY 37 35.2…arrow_forwardWhat impact might a vaccine against malaria have on the frequency of the Sickle Cell allele in Africa in the long run?arrow_forward
- A population is made up of individuals where 77 have the A1A1 genotype, 65 have the A1 A2 genotype, and 123 have the A2A2 genotype. What is the allele frequency of A1? Answer to 2 decimal places.arrow_forwardA hypothetical population has two alleles for a “B" gene: B1 and B2. In a random sample of 50 diploid zygotes (for a total of 100 alleles), the following genotypes were found: 20 B1B1, 20 B1B2, and 10 B2B2 The above values represent the initial genotype frequencies of zygotes in the population. Let's say that selection acts against the B2 allele, and all 10 individuals with B2B2 genotype die off before reaching maturity (leaving 0 B2B2 individuals). (The number of surviving adults in the population is 40, so the number of alleles is 80). What is the new observed frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype? O A. 0.10 О В. О.70 O C. 0.25 O D.0.50 O E. 0.75arrow_forwardPanthers are also susceptible to a respiratory infection [feline calicivirus]. Individuals in a population, who are homozygous dominant or heterozygous for genes encoding parasite or pathogen resistance, are more likely to resist an infection or parasite. Currently, population estimates of the Florida panther range from 100 – 160 individuals. Let’s assume that the population equals 160. During a particularly bad calicivirus outbreak, 40 Florida panthers die as a result of the infection. Using this information, answer the following questions utilizing the Hardy – Weinberg equation when necessary. What is the most likely genotype of the affected panthers that died from the respiratory infection? Use the letter “A” for your symbol. 2. What percentage of the population is most likely resistant to the calicivirus infection?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education