Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- A A Aa v Ao O... 11 AaBbCcDdEe AaBbCcDc AaBbCcDdE AaBb( AaBbCcDdEE AaBbCcDdEe U v ab A ev A v X, Normal No Spacing Heading 1 Heading 2 Title Subtitle temporal summation spatial summation Unidirectional and non-degrading Action potential o Depolarization; Na gates opening o Repolarization: K gates opening o Hyperpolarization: K gates closing Movement down an axon Refractory periods Myelin and Axon size effect Action potential stimulated release Neurotransmitter (NT) recycling Neurotransmitters o Acetylcholine Biological amines (Serotonin, norepinephrine and epinephrine) Single amino acids (Glutamate and GABA) Fast and Slow effects and Receptor effects The Autonomic System Division definitionarrow_forwardIdentify the structure highlighted in green: Synaptic cleft Motor end plate Presynaptic membranearrow_forwardChoosing one neurotransmitter, discuss neurotransmission from synthesis to release in the presynaptic neuron to binding and generation of a postsynaptic potential in the postsynaptic neuron.arrow_forward
- An action potential Membrane potential (mV) -40 40 -65 II -80 0 -Overshoot Rising Falling phase phase III Voltage threshold Resting potential Undershoot 1 2 3 4 Time (ms) In the figure above, which arrow best represents the point where the voltage-gated sodium channels are inactivated and locked? OI ○ III O IV ○ IIarrow_forwardAction potentials are produced by voltage-gated channels True Falsearrow_forwardTrue/False - The action potential is always the same size, regardless of the strength of excitatory signaling that a neuron is receiving.arrow_forward
- Identifying Neurotransmitters 3) Produces response in postsynaptic cell - Qualifying condition: Molecules evoking same response as neurotransmitters Presynaptic terminal Postsynaptic. dendrite Drug-containing micropipette (753) Apply drug by passing electrical current Stimulate axon Record V Drug application through the micro-pipette Stimulated neurons Change in membrane potential AVm Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 3 0 -30 mV 15 mV 0 -15 mV -15 mV What is the interpretation of the above results?arrow_forwardPlease help label the followingarrow_forwardSynaptic terminal Neurotransmitter SENDING NEURON Vesicle Calcium channel Receptor for neurotransmitter RECEIVING NEURON Synaptic cleftarrow_forward
- Practice 8° 58 Subthreshold potentials can produce action potentials through it can't occur spatial summation temporal summation both temporal summation and spatial summationarrow_forward! Required information 30s Multiple Choice Synaptic vesicles of somatic neurons contain Action potential 0:00 0:45 Predominately calcium ions Stored choline Acetylcholine Predominately sodium ions -Presynaptic terminal 1xarrow_forwardDescribe the Neuronal Excitation Contraction Coupling and Describe the role of calcium as the coupler between the neuronal excitation and sliding filament theoryarrow_forward
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