REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION Gene Regulatory transcription factors can activate or inhibit transcription. The arrangements and composition of nucleosomes influence transcription. DNA methylation (usually) inhibits transcription. Transcription pre-MRNA RNA processing Alternative splicing alters exon choices. RNA editing alters the base sequence of mRNAs. MRNA Small RNAS, called miRNAs and siRNAs, silence the translation of MRNA, a process called RNA interference. Translation Proteins that bind to the 5' end of MRNA regulate translation. MRNA stability may be influenced by RNA-binding proteins. Protein Posttranslatlonal modificatlons Feedback inhibition and covalent modifications regulate protein function. Functional protein fficient?
REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION Gene Regulatory transcription factors can activate or inhibit transcription. The arrangements and composition of nucleosomes influence transcription. DNA methylation (usually) inhibits transcription. Transcription pre-MRNA RNA processing Alternative splicing alters exon choices. RNA editing alters the base sequence of mRNAs. MRNA Small RNAS, called miRNAs and siRNAs, silence the translation of MRNA, a process called RNA interference. Translation Proteins that bind to the 5' end of MRNA regulate translation. MRNA stability may be influenced by RNA-binding proteins. Protein Posttranslatlonal modificatlons Feedback inhibition and covalent modifications regulate protein function. Functional protein fficient?
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Chapter7: Gene Expression And Control
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15SQ
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At which of these levels is
regulation of gene expression most energy-efficient?
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