Refer to Chapter 11-1A, page 619: Characteristics of sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations Required The three primary types of business organization are proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. Each type has characteristics that distinguish it from the other types. In the left column of the following table write the name of the type of business organization that is most likely to possess the characteristic that is described in the right column of the table. The first item is shown as an example. Business Type Characteristic Proprietorship Owned and operated by a single individual Subject to double taxation Has a retained earnings account on its balance sheet One owner may be held personally liable for actions taken on behalf of the business by different owner Profits benefit a single individual Frequently uses legal agreements to define profit distribution for two or more owners Most highly regulated form of business The business dissolves with the death of its only owner Offers the least capacity to raise capital Provides the best opportunity to benefit a few people Has only one capital account on its balance sheet Provides for easy transfer of ownership Offers the highest level of control over operating decisions Has multiple capital accounts but no retained earnings account on its balance sheet Provides the greatest capacity to raise capital Least regulated form of business Usually operated by a professional management team that is separated from the owners Has two or more owners who are not stockholders

EBK CFIN
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337671743
Author:BESLEY
Publisher:BESLEY
Chapter1: An Overview Of Managerial Finance
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Refer to Chapter 11-1A, page 619: Characteristics of sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations

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The three primary types of business organization are proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. Each type has characteristics that distinguish it from the other types. In the left column of the following table write the name of the type of business organization that is most likely to possess the characteristic that is described in the right column of the table. The first item is shown as an example.

Business Type

Characteristic

Proprietorship

Owned and operated by a single individual

Subject to double taxation

Has a retained earnings account on its balance sheet

One owner may be held personally liable for actions taken on behalf of the business by different owner

Profits benefit a single individual

Frequently uses legal agreements to define profit distribution for two or more owners

Most highly regulated form of business

The business dissolves with the death of its only owner

Offers the least capacity to raise capital

Provides the best opportunity to benefit a few people

Has only one capital account on its balance sheet

Provides for easy transfer of ownership

Offers the highest level of control over operating decisions

Has multiple capital accounts but no retained earnings account on its balance sheet

Provides the greatest capacity to raise capital

Least regulated form of business

Usually operated by a professional management team that is separated from the owners

Has two or more owners who are not stockholders

 

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