FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Rally Baling Sdn Bhd (RBSB) makes custom made kitchen cabinet. The company uses a job-order costing system and predetermined overhead rates to apply manufacturing overhead cost to jobs. Currently, RBSB uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor costs in estimating the company manufacturing overhead. The following estimated data have been made by RBSB at the beginning of the year 2020:

 

 

Department

Costs

Moulding

Assembling

Finishing

Direct labor hours

10,000

40,000

8,000

Machine hours

50,000

10,000

10,000

Direct labor costs

RM50,000

RM80,000

RM50,000

Direct materials costs

RM120,000

RM165,000

RM70,000

Manufacturing overhead costs 

RM180,000

RM220,000

RM20,000

 

Job No. 120 was started on 1 January 2020 and completed on 31 January 2020. This job was ordered by Wan Kemara School in Changlun, Kedah. RBSB’s cost records shown the following information on the Job No. 120:

 

 

Department

Costs

Moulding

Assembling

Finishing

Direct labor hours

200

700

800

Machine hours

100

1,200

1,000

Direct labor costs

RM2,000

RM12,500

RM5,000

Direct materials costs

RM5,000

RM16,000

RM2,500

Manufacturing overhead costs 

RM4,000

RM22,000

RM12,000

 

Recently, you as the plant manager have heard that departmental overhead rates can offer significantly better cost assignments than a plantwide rate can offer. In implementing this new overhead rate base, the predetermined overhead rate in the Moulding Department will be based on direct labor hours; Assembling Department will be based on machine hours; and the rate in the Finishing Department will be based on direct labor costs.

 

 

REQUIRED:

 

(a)     If RBSB uses a plantwide overhead rate:

          (i)      Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for the year 2020.

 

(ii)     Determine the total of manufacturing overhead cost applied to Job 120.

 

 (b)    If RBSB uses departmental overhead rate:

(i)      Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for each department for the year 2020.

 

(ii)     Determine the total of manufacturing overhead cost applied to Job 120.

 

 (c)     Between the plantwide rate in part (a) (ii) and the departmental rate in part (b) (ii) above, which manufacturing overhead rate would you recommend to be applied for Job 120? Justify your answer.

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