QUESTION 5 Amino acid monomers are grouped into three categories based on their "R" group around the alpha carbon. Which pairing most accurately depicts the reason for the "R" group category? O Polar uncharged R group amino acids have functional groups that are strongly electronegative. O Non polar R group amino acids have hydrocarbon functional groups such as methane O Polar charged R group amino acids have functional carboxyl and amino functional groups
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
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