Question 4 Review noncoding DNA and multigene families. Match term and its description. Each term can only be used once. single copy former genes that have accumulated mutations and are nonfunctional. | Choose ) DNA that is present in multiple copies in the genome. | Choose stretches of DNA that can move from one location to another | Choose | within the genome in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes A transposable element in eukaryotes moves within a genome by means of a RNA intermediate |Choose ) > > >

Question 4 Review noncoding DNA and multigene families. Match term and its description. Each term can only be used once. single copy former genes that have accumulated mutations and are nonfunctional. | Choose ) DNA that is present in multiple copies in the genome. | Choose stretches of DNA that can move from one location to another | Choose | within the genome in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes A transposable element in eukaryotes moves within a genome by means of a RNA intermediate |Choose ) > > >

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337408332

Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter9: From Dna To Protein

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8SQ

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BM4_DNA AND PROTEIN S X /1FAIPQLSDP_g5B-629FSHNpGnTMIEppLS4A71zBd4vcUBqNUILubXONw/formResponse 4. What is the nitrogen base pair of Adenine in transcription? O Cytosine O Uracil O guanine O thymine 5. The central dogma of Molecular Biology states that There are four nitrogen bases in DNA, two purines (adenine and guanine) and two pyrimidines (cytosine and thymine). Which process is not included in the central dogma? duplication transcription translation O translocation Leadple
COMPLEMENTARY DNA SEQUENCE OF GACGGCTTAAGATGC
Hello, I would really appiarte help appreciate help. This is a blank question so I am unsure why it was rejected immeditely the first time. Thank you in advance. Identify the type of mutation and how it would affect the protein made (amino acid) if the following changes occurred in the DNA antisense strand First codon change from TAC to TAT. Third codon change from ACG to ACA. Ninth nucleotide changes from G to T. Nucleotide with adenine (A) base inserted between 3rd and 4th nucleotide. Types of Mutation Changes in the Amino Acid 1. 2. 3. 4.
Original DNA DNA Protein TACGCTATGAGC Methionine-Arginine-Tyrosine-Serine Mutation #1 DNA What type of mutation occurred? substitution insertion duplication deletion TACTCTATGAGC
48 Second letter If any single nucleotide is deleted from the DNA sequence shown below, what type of mutation is this? UUU U UUC UUA UCU Phe UCC UAU UGU Cys ANTISENSE 5' GGACCCTAT3' UAC Tyr UGC UAA Stop UGA Stop UAG Stop UGG Trp Ser UCA Leu UUGL" UCG CUU CU CAU) His CAC) CGU CGC CGA Arg CUC C Leu Pro CAA1 Gin CAG) CUA CCA CUG CG CGG AAU AAC Asn AGC AAA AAG Lys AGG Arg AUU ACU AGU Ser AUC lle ACC Thr AUA ACA AGA AUG Met ACG GCU GCC GUU GAU] GGU GUC Val GAC Asp GGC Ala Gly GUA GCA GAA GGA Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a FRAMESHIFT SILENT NONSENSE MISSENSE Third letter First letter
Cynt Classifying mutations A certain section of the coding (sense) strand of some DNA looks like this: $-ATGTATATCTCCAGTTAG-3" It's known that a very small gene is contained in this section. Classify each of the possible mutations of this DNA shown in the table below. mutant DNA 5- ATGTATCATCTCCAGTTAG-3' S-ATGTATATCTCCAGTTAG-3 5- ATGTATATATCCAGTTAG-3' type of mutation (check all that apply) insertion deletion point silent noisy insertion O deletion point silent noisy insertion O deletion point silent Onoisy X G
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Genetic Code-Reference Second Letter First Letter C Third Letter UAU] UACS **UAA Stop UGU] Cys UGC U UUU Phe UUC UCU Туг UCC U Ser UUA) Leu UUG **UGA Stop UGG Trp UCA UCG **UAG Stop CUU CCU CAU) CGU His CACJ CAA) CUC CCC CGC Leu Pro Arg CUA ССА CGA A Gln CUG CCG CAGJ CGG AAU] AGUSer U AUU ACU AACAsn AAA Lys AUC Ile ACC AGC C Thr AGA] Arg AUA ACА AAGJLYS GAU] GACASP *AUG Met/Start ACG AGG U GUU GCU GGU Asp GUC GCC GGC Val Ala Gly GAA) Glu GAGJ GUA GCA GGA GUG GCG GGG
EcoRI --- 5' G - AATTC 3' 5' AGAATTCCGACGTATTAGAATTCTTAT CCGCCGCCGGAATTCT CATCA 3' 3' TCTTAAGGCTGCATAATCTTAAGAATAGGCGGCGGCCTTAAGAGTAGT 5' Number of pieces of DNA , and type of fragment .
III. Deletion of C IV. Both I & II 6. Refer to the figure answer the following questions. CLUSTAL W (1.83) multiple sequence alignment Human_AA Oyster AA Corn_AA -MKLEWLLFTIGFCWAQYSSN--TOOGRTSIVHLFEWR-------WVDIALECERYLAPK 50 -QVILNCLLYVvGVVRGGTWSNPTCAPGRHTITHLFEWK- -WSDIAAECERFLGPM 52 MAKHLAAMCRCSLLVLVLLCLGSQLAQSOVLFOGFNWESWKKOGGWYNYLLGRVDDIAAT 60 : : : : *:*. %3: .. O Human_AA Oyster AA Corn AA GFGGVOVSPPNENVAIHNPFRPWWERYOPVSYKLCTRSGNEDEFRNMVTRCNNVGVRIYV 110 GYCGVOISPPNENRIVTSPNRFWWERYOPVSYKLVTRSGNEADLRDMVQRCNKVNVRIYA 112 GATHVWLPPPSHSVAPOGYMPGRLYDLD------ASKYGTHAELKSLTAAFHAKGVKCVA 114 ::*.. : ::.:. :.*: Human_AA Oyster AA Corn AA DAVINHMCGNAVSAGTSSTCGSYFNPGSRDFPAVPYSGWDFNDG-KCKTGSGDIENYNDA 169 DVVINHMTG-AGGSGTG-TGGSHWDGGSLSYPGVPFSSWDFNSGSECSTGDGNIHNYNDP 170 DVVINHRCA---DYKDGRGIYCVFEGG------TPDSRLDWGPDMICSDDTQYSN--GRG 163 :: * ***** Figure: Sequence alignment a) How many different species are used as the source of sequence in this analysis? I. two I. one II. three IV. four b) What…
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Mutated DNA Sequence #3 T A C A C C T T A G C G A C G A C T … What’s the mRNA sequence? (Circle the change) What will be the amino acid sequence? Will there likely be effects? What type of mutation is this? ________________________________ Mutated DNA Sequence #4 T A C A C C T T G G C G A C T A C T … What’s the mRNA sequence? (Circle the change) What will be the amino acid sequence? Will there likely be effects? What type of mutation is this? ______________________________