Question #15 Which of the following transporters we discussed in this part of the course transports a phosphorylated metabolite? A) The GLUT transporter in liver cells B) The pyruvate transporter involved in the first gluconeogenesis bypass in mitochondria C) Glucose 6-phosphatase D) The G6-P transporter (also known as T1) in liver cells E) The malate transporters involved in the first gluconeogenesis bypass in mitochondria Question # 16: Which of the follou ells to mair

Q: Question 8 of 16 If the conversion of ADP to ATP requires 7.3 kcal/mol of energy, what amount of…

A: Bioenergetics is the field of biochemistry that is concerned with the energy conversions and…

Q: Question 9 Which of the following problems is solved by both the glycerol 3-phopshate and the…

A: Often the permeability of membranes in the cell and cell organelle depends upon the function of the…

Q: What are the differences between b-oxidation in mitochondria and in peroxisomes? What similarities…

A: Fatty acids are metabolized in the body by beta-oxidation. The beta-oxidation can take place in the…

Q: What are some types of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that require pyridoxal phosphate as a coenzyme?

A: Pyridoxal phosphate serves as a coenzyme for several enzyme-catalyzed reactions. It is an active…

Q: The enzyme Malate Dehydrogenase (MD) catalyzes the conversion of malate to oxaloacetate using…

A: Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) catalyzes the interconversion between malate and oxaloacetate which is a…

Q: What enzyme produces the compound that inhibits the movement of fatty acyl-CoA into the…

A: The biological catalyst which is a protein is known as enzyme. Enzyme speed up the metabolism and…

Q: I need a simple explanation of what PFK1 and PFK2 do in glycolysis? And what FBPase1 and FBPase2 do…

A: Glycolysis is the breakdown of glucose into pyruvate or lactate. Phosphofructokinase (PFK-1) is a…

Q: (a) Propose a biosynthetic pathway to the secondary metabolite, B. OH O HO Metabolite B

A: The given metabolite structure is derivative of Salicylaldehyde and synthesized by plant as…

Q: Select the following enzymes that utilize a mechanism where ATP serves as the phosphate donor.…

A: Aerobic metabolism is a set of three basic metabolic processes that occur in cells to generate…

Q: Please explain why B)[ under anaerobic conditions most pyruvate is fermented to ethanol]is  wrong…

A: Muscle contraction is the process of generation of tension in the muscle tissues. The energy…

Q: What are the nonoxidative reactions of the pentose phosphate pathway, and why are they important?

A: Pentose phosphate pathway is an alternative to glycolyis and TCA cycle for oxidation of glucose.…

Q: What is succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)? How is it useful in determining mitochondria activity in your…

A: Mitochondria is most commonly known as the "powerhouse of the cell." It has its own genetic…

Q: Give a detailed account of the tricarboxylic acid pathway and how it is regulated in eukaryotic…

A: The citric acid cycle (CAC), sometimes referred to as the Krebs cycle and the tricarboxylic acid…

Q: The amino acids glutamine and glutamate are central toamino acid metabolism. Explain.

A: The metabolism of amino acids plays a vital role in our body to aid various biological reactions.…

Q: What kind of reaction is catalyzed by each of the following enzymes? a. citrate decarboxylase b.…

A: An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which…

Q: Remember that hexose kinase is an enzyme required for hexose metabolism, a process that takes a…

A: Glycolysis is a 10 step process of breakdown of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of…

Q: Why is the Krebs cycle considered part of aerobic metabolism, even though O2 does not appear in any…

A: Asked : Reason for kreb's cycle : part of aerobic metabolism

Q: What two major kinds of chemical reactions occur in the citric acid cycle, and how are these…

A: The citric acid cycle involves a series of reactions that take place in the matrix of the…

Q: What is ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC)deficiency ?

A: Ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC)deficiency is a rare x linked recessive genetic disorder…

Q: What is the function of the glucose-alanine cycle in normalmetabolism?

A: The glucose-alanine cycle is also known as the alanine cycle or the Cahill cycle. It occurs under…

Q: What enzymes outside of the citric acid cycle affect itsregulation?

A: Citric acid cycle is also known as the tricarboxylic acid [TCA] cycle and Krebs cycle. The pyruvic…

Q: What is the coenzyme of Phosphofructokinase-1?

A: Some proteogenic enzymes only have a protein part. However, most proteogenic enzymes have a protein…

Q: What is glycolytic catabolism? Why is it also called anaerobic catabolism?

A: Every cell needs energy to carry out functions and the process of glycolysis provides energy in the…

Q: What is the effect of dinitrophenol on ATP formation by mitochondria?

A: Cell is the smallest structural and, functional unit of life. It is simple machinery that houses all…

Q: Why is this reaction crucial to ATP synthesis in glycolysis?

A: Ans: Glycolysis: It is the process in which glucose is broken down to produce pyruvate and upon…

Q: How does fatty acid enter mitochondria via the acyl-carnitine/carnitine transporter?

A: The mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to fatty acids and so  carnitine carrier system plays an…

Q: During glycogen synthesis, glucose-1P is converted into a molecule called UDPG. This reaction also…

A: The glycogen synthesis takes place in animal tissues. The glycogen synthesis begins with glucose 6-…

Q: How does pyruvate carboxylase deficiency result in lactic aciduria, an illness in which lactate…

A: Glucose metabolism is regulated by hormones and feedback system.

Q: What is the source of Coenzyme A in mitochondria? Is there any manufacturing of Coenzyme A in the…

A: Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the chemical energy needed to…

Q: Question 9 Which of the following is TRUE of the branching reaction of glycogen? a) Each linear…

A: Glycogen is a glucose polysaccharide found in most mammalian and nonmammalian cells, as well as…

Q: permease

A: GLUT is a transport protein found on the plasma membrane of the cells. They are involved in the…

Q: What what is an oxidation-reduction process, and why are they so vital in cellular metabolism?

A: Metabolism is the some total of all biochemical reactions taking placing within an organism.…

Q: What are the differences between β-oxidation in mitochondria and in peroxisomes? What similarities…

A: Beta-oxidation is the catabolic process by which fatty acid molecules are broken down in the cytosol…

Q: QUESTION 2 Consider the chemical transformation in the reaction shown below. Select the fermentation…

A: Ans: In the present reaction the H from NADH is added to C=O to form C-OH. The details on which type…

Q: Mitochondria are important organelles for energy production. Why do mitochondria contain…

A: Mitochondria is a double membrane bound organelles responsible for the production of ATP.