Q3) Germanium and Silicon with melting points of (958 °C) and (1430 °C) respectively form continuous solid solutions. Thermal analysis provide the following data: Alloy wt.% Si Liquidus Temp. °C Solidus Temp. °C 20 1115 990 40 1227 1050 60 1315 1126 80 1370 1230 Sketch a phase diagram using the above data and label all the important phase regions. For an alloy of (40 % Si), determine the relative amount of phases and their composition obtained on equilibrium cooling at temperature (1150 °C). Sketch a cooling curve for an alloy containing (70% Si) taking appropriate points from the phase diagram.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Q3) Germanium and Silicon with melting points of (958 °C) and (1430 °C)
respectively form continuous solid solutions. Thermal analysis provide the
following data:
Alloy wt.% Si
Liquidus Temp. °C
Solidus Temp. °C
20
1115
990
40
1227
1050
60
1315
1126
80
1370
1230
Sketch a phase diagram using the above data and label all the important phase
regions.
For an alloy of (40 % Si), determine the relative amount of phases and their
composition obtained on equilibrium cooling at temperature (1150 °C).
Sketch a cooling curve for an alloy containing (70% Si) taking appropriate points
from the phase diagram.
1 |Page
Indicate the temperature at which the alloy containing (50 % Si) will be liquid
and completely solid. Would this temperature for a solid be the same for non-
equilibrium cooling? Explain any difference.
Transcribed Image Text:Q3) Germanium and Silicon with melting points of (958 °C) and (1430 °C) respectively form continuous solid solutions. Thermal analysis provide the following data: Alloy wt.% Si Liquidus Temp. °C Solidus Temp. °C 20 1115 990 40 1227 1050 60 1315 1126 80 1370 1230 Sketch a phase diagram using the above data and label all the important phase regions. For an alloy of (40 % Si), determine the relative amount of phases and their composition obtained on equilibrium cooling at temperature (1150 °C). Sketch a cooling curve for an alloy containing (70% Si) taking appropriate points from the phase diagram. 1 |Page Indicate the temperature at which the alloy containing (50 % Si) will be liquid and completely solid. Would this temperature for a solid be the same for non- equilibrium cooling? Explain any difference.
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