College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A 1000 kg satellite orbits the Earth at a distance of 4 times the Earth's radius measured from above the Earth's surface. The radius of the Earth is 6.38x 10°m and the mass of the Earth is 5.98x1024kg and the gravitational constant G= 6.67x10-11 Nm²/kg². What is the speed at which the satellite orbits the earth? 3540 m/s O 3780 m/s O 4110 m/s 3130 m/s 2920 m/s O 4370 m/s 3960 m/s O 3350 m/sarrow_forwardThe mean diameters of Mars and Earth are 6.9×10^3km and1.3×10^4km, respectively. The mass of Mars is 0.11 timesEarth's mass [Mass of Earth = 5.98×10^24kg]. What is: a)The ratio of the mean density (mass per unit volume) of Mars to that of Earth? b)The value of the gravitational acceleration on Mars? c)The escape speed on Mars?arrow_forwardConsider the gravitational acceleration on the surface of the Moon and of Mars. a) What is the acceleration, in meters per square second, due to gravity on the surface of the Moon? You will need to look up the mass and radius of the Moon. b) What is the acceleration, in meters per square second, due to gravity on the surface of Mars? The mass of Mars is 6.418 × 1023 kg and its radius is 3.38 × 106 m. Given: the radius of the moon is 1,080 milesarrow_forward
- A 750-kg satellite is in a circular orbit about Earth at a height above Earth equal to Earth's mean radius. (a) Find the satellite's orbital speed. 1768.95 × Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. m/s (b) Find the period of its revolution. 12.576 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 100%. h (c) Find the gravitational force acting on it. 114.11 × Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. Narrow_forwardA 66kg student travels to Mars! You may enter answers in scientific notation as shown: 1.23 x 105 = 1.23e5 What is her weight on earth? Fill out each quantity for the interaction between the student and Mars: G = N/m Mars data mass: 7.39 x 1023 kg radius: 3.39 x 106 m M = 257 kg earth data mass: 5.97 x 1024kg radius: 6.37 x 106m m = 60 kg 3.39 What is her weight on Mars? check answers cannot be deteriarrow_forwardThe gravitational acceleration on a planet's surface is 17.0 m/s2. What is the gravitational acceleration at a point where you were 2.50 times the planet's radius above the surface of the planet?arrow_forward
- A rocket is launched and attains a speed of 5700_m/s when 63000_m above the surface of the Earth. If the engines then shut down, how much higher will the rocket rise before beginning its fall back toward the Earth? А. 4066000_m D. 2353000_m В. 1703000_m Е. 3876000_m С. 2292000_m F. 3573000_marrow_forwardHow much work is required to lift a 800-kg satellite to an altitude of 3 · 106 m above the surface of the Earth? The gravitational force is F = GMm/r², where M is the mass of the Earth, m is the mass of the satellite, and r is the distance between the satellite and the Earth's center. The radius of the Earth is 6.4 · 106 m, its mass is 6 · 10²4 kg, and in these units the gravitational constant, G, is 6.67. 10-¹¹. Work = (include help (units); for this problem assume all given constants are accurate to many significant figures.)arrow_forwardWhat is the orbital speed of the Sun's orbit in centimeters per second? Mass of the sun= 2 x1030 kg Mass of the Earth= 5.97 x 1024 kgarrow_forward
- Please answer step by step.arrow_forwardYou are trapped on an earth-like planet with a mass of 5.00×1024 kg and a radius of 4000 km. You were able to build a cannon capable of launching a human. What velocity will you need to escape the planet? (We can simplify the Gravitational Constant G to 6.7x10-11 Nm2/kg)arrow_forward
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