College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Scientists want to place a 4 × 103 kg satellite in orbit around Mars. They plan to have the satellite orbit at a speed of 2330 m/s in a perfectly circular orbit. Here is some information that may help solve this problem: mmars = 6.4191 x 1023 kgrmars = 3.397 x 106 mG = 6.67428 x 10-11 N-m2/kg2 1.)Which of the following quantities would change the radius the satellite needs to orbit at? a.)the mass of the satellite b.)the mass of the planet c.)the speed of the satellite 2.)What should the speed of the orbit be, if we want the satellite to take 8 times longer to complete one full revolution of its orbit?arrow_forwardExoplanet Taphao Keow is a Jupiter-sized planet orbiting another star. It has a mass of approximately 1×10+27[kg]. Its actual radius is not currently known, but we do know that the radius of Jupiter is 7×107[m]. Question: If Taphao Keow had a radius that was the same radius as Jupiter, what would it's local surface gravitational acceleration be? O 266 [m/s2] 124 [m/s²] 70 [m/s²] O 24 [m/s²] O 14 [m/s²] It would have a gravitational acceleration far larger than any of the other answers (many orders of magnitude larger) It would have a gravitational acceleration far smaller than any of the other answers (many orders of magnitude larger)arrow_forwardA new planet named Vulcan has been discovered. Vulcan is a rather large planet with a radius twice that of Earth and a mass three times that of Earth. An astronaut has a mass of 60.0 kg and weighs about 132 lbs. on Earth. If the astronaut is on the planet Vulcan, what is her weight? The following numerical values may be helpful in this question. G = 6.67 ∙10-11 N∙m2/ kg2 Earth’s mass = 5.98 · 1024 kilograms g = 9.80 m/sec2 1 kilometer = 1000 metersarrow_forward
- The gravitational acceleration constant gx on Planet X can be approximated by determining the acceleration of an object assuming Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation. If gx = 3.8 m/s^2 , G = 6.7 x 10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2, and Planet X's radius is 4000 km, what is the approximate mass of planet X? Give answer in kg.arrow_forwardA newly discovered planet X has a mass of 36.7 × 1023 kg and radius 2.47 × 106 m. What is g on this planet's surface, in m/s2?arrow_forwardmagnitude gravitational force (between a planet with mass 9.00 * 10 ^ 24 and moon, with 2.40 * 10 ^ 22 average distance between their canters 2.10 * 10 ^ 8* m b) ? is the moon's acceleration in m/s^ 2 ) toward the planet(Enter the magnitude. ) m/s^ 2 the planets acceleration (in m/s^ 2 ) the moon?arrow_forward
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- HINT M. kg (a) Find the magnitude of the gravitational force (in N) between a planet with mass 6.50 x 1024 and its moon, with mass 2.55 x 10 kg, if the average distance between their centers is d= 2.90 x 108 m. %3D N (b) What is the moon's acceleration (in m/s2) toward the planet? (Enter the magnitude.) m/s? (c) What is the planet's acceleration (in m/s²) toward the moon? (Enter the magnitude.) m/s2arrow_forward(a) Find the magnitude of the gravitational force (in N) between a planet with mass 8.25 ✕ 1024 kg and its moon, with mass 2.20 ✕ 1022 kg, if the average distance between their centers is 2.20 ✕ 108 m. ___N (b) What is the moon's acceleration (in m/s2) toward the planet? (Enter the magnitude.) ___m/s2 (c) What is the planet's acceleration (in m/s2) toward the moon? (Enter the magnitude.) ___m/s2arrow_forwardFind the magnitude of the gravitational force (in N) between a planet with mass 7.25 ✕ 1024 kg and its moon, with mass 2.50 ✕ 1022 kg, if the average distance between their centers is 2.90 ✕ 108 m. N (b) What is the moon's acceleration (in m/s2) toward the planet? (Enter the magnitude.) m/s2 (c) What is the planet's acceleration (in m/s2) toward the moon? (Enter the magnitude.) m/s2arrow_forward
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