Parontal generation Long brtstles Gray body Short bristles Ebony body stso'e sse0 Tostcross F, hotorozygote Homozygous rocessive Individual F2 gonoration s'so'e Sse'e Long bristles Gray body Nonrecombinant Short bristlos Ebony body Nonrecombinant Long bristles Ebony body Recombinant Short bristles Gray body Rocombinant Total: 537 542 76 75 Use of a testcross to distinguish between recombinant and nonrecombinant offspring - The parental generation begins with two different true-breeding strains to produce an F1 heterozygote. In the testcross, an F1 female that is heterozygous for both genes (s+se+e) is crossed to a male that is homozygous recessive for short bristles (ss) and ebony body (ee). The F2 recombinant offspring carry a chromosome that is the product of a crossover. (Note: Crossing over does not occur during sperm formation in Drosophila, which is unusual among eukaryotes. Therefore, the heterozygote in a testcross involving Drosophila must be the female.)

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In the mapping example in Fig 2, the dominant alleles were on one chromosome and the recessive alleles were on the homolog. Let’s consider a twofactor cross in which the dominant allele for one gene is on one
chromosome, but the dominant allele for a second gene is on the
homolog. A cross is made between AAbb and aaBB parents. The F1
offspring are AaBb. The F1 heterozygotes are then testcrossed to aabb
individuals. What topic in genetics does this question address?

Parontal generation
Long brtstles
Gray body
Short bristles
Ebony body
stso'e
sse0
Tostcross
F, hotorozygote
Homozygous
rocessive
Individual
F2 gonoration
s'so'e
Sse'e
Long bristles
Gray body
Nonrecombinant
Short bristlos
Ebony body
Nonrecombinant
Long bristles
Ebony body
Recombinant
Short bristles
Gray body
Rocombinant
Total:
537
542
76
75
Use of a testcross to distinguish between recombinant and nonrecombinant offspring - The parental generation begins
with two different true-breeding strains to produce an F1 heterozygote. In the testcross, an F1 female that is
heterozygous for both genes (s+se+e) is crossed to a male that is homozygous recessive for short bristles (ss) and
ebony body (ee). The F2 recombinant offspring carry a chromosome that is the product of a crossover.
(Note: Crossing over does not occur during sperm formation in Drosophila, which is unusual among eukaryotes. Therefore,
the heterozygote in a testcross involving Drosophila must be the female.)
Transcribed Image Text:Parontal generation Long brtstles Gray body Short bristles Ebony body stso'e sse0 Tostcross F, hotorozygote Homozygous rocessive Individual F2 gonoration s'so'e Sse'e Long bristles Gray body Nonrecombinant Short bristlos Ebony body Nonrecombinant Long bristles Ebony body Recombinant Short bristles Gray body Rocombinant Total: 537 542 76 75 Use of a testcross to distinguish between recombinant and nonrecombinant offspring - The parental generation begins with two different true-breeding strains to produce an F1 heterozygote. In the testcross, an F1 female that is heterozygous for both genes (s+se+e) is crossed to a male that is homozygous recessive for short bristles (ss) and ebony body (ee). The F2 recombinant offspring carry a chromosome that is the product of a crossover. (Note: Crossing over does not occur during sperm formation in Drosophila, which is unusual among eukaryotes. Therefore, the heterozygote in a testcross involving Drosophila must be the female.)
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