Out of toluene, ethylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, t-butylbenzene, cyclohexane, and methylcyclohexane, name and draw the structure of the simplest hydrocarbon that contains at least one primary, one secondary, and one tertiary position in the same molecule. Give the total number of possible monochlorinated products (all possible constitutional isomers and stereoisomers) that could be obtained from the free radical chlorination of this compound give the structure of all the monochlorinated products.

Q: A certain hydrocarbon has a molecular formula of C5H8. Which of the following is not a structural…

A: The statement that does not described the structural possibility for C5H8 hydrocarbon has to be…

Q: explain structural isomerism in aliphatic alkanes and geometric isomerism in alkenes. Describe…

A: Structural isomers or constitutional isomers are the isomers which have same molecular formula but…

Q: In organic chemistry, is it only when naming cycloalkanes that you do not put a hyphen between the…

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Q: which of butane, propane, methane, ethane and methylcyclohexane contains only primary carbons in…

A: Following structural isomers contains only primary carbons in their structure.

Q: Give equations to illustrate the reactions below: the complete combustion of methane the…

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Q: Write the suffix -ene for alkenes and -yne for alkynes

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Q: Write any two structural isomers of C5H12?

A: Isomers : Isomers are the which have the same molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms…

Q: Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether,…

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Q: Write the functional isomers of 2,4-hexadiene. Give their IUPAC names.

A: Functional isomers are the compounds with same molecular formula but have different functional…

Q: The name of a cycloalkane is 1-chloro-3-methylcycloheptane. Which of the following statements is…

A: →Rule for Nomenclature of organic compound :-1) Select the longest chain of C-C bond and it is not…

Q: When the molecular formulas for cyclic and noncyclic alkanes with the same number of carbon atoms…

A: Cyclic alkanes are those compounds which consists of cyclic ring with ony single bonds . It means…

Q: Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether,…

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Q: Draw and name the eight cycloalkane structures of formula C6H12 that do not show geometric…

A: Isomers are a group of molecules that have the same molecular formula but have difference in…

Q: Alkanes are hydrocarbons containing only single bonds. Acyclic alkanes have carbon atoms arranged in…

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Q: Write the structure of the compound that will be produced in the following reaction?  CH3 –C ≡…

A: #Q.1: Due to the presence of Pi-bond in alkyne, it undergoes addition reaction with HBr. When alkyne…

Q: The molecule 2-chloro-4-methylhexane is made by addition of HCl to an alkene. Write a balanced…

A: In this question we have to tell the alkene which is used to form 2-chloro-4-methylhexane.

Q: Describe two ways in which the octane number of a gasoline consisting of alkanes can be increased.

A: Octane Number also is known as antiknocking rating or measure is the measure of the ability of the…

Q: write the structure formulas of alkanes with molecular formula C6H14, which with chlorine give: a)…

A: The isomeric hexane should have two different types of H atoms and four similar types of H atoms…

Q: Write down the structural, molecular, and empirical formulas of the following compounds: a.…

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Q: Halogenoalkanes undergo two different types of reaction, substitution and elimination reactions…

A: There are many mechanisms in organic chemistry such as nucleophilic substitution, nucleophilic…

Q: In the structure of 4-isopropyl-2,4,5-trimethylheptane, identify the primary, secondary, tertiary,…

A: Types of carbons marked in given structure in step 2

Q: Starting with propyne and any other reactants, show by equations the synthesis of:…

A: A chemical reaction is symbolic representation of the conversion of substances to new substances. In…

Q: Determine the number of different monochlorinated products (not including stereoisomers) that can be…

A: Halogenation of alkane :-        Halogenation is the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms in an…

Q: For the four classes of hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne, Arene): Give a structural formula…

A: The general formula of homologous series : alkanes is Cn​H2n+2​,     eg- CH4 alkenes is Cn​H2n…

Q: What structural features help us identify a compound as cycloalkane.

A: Hydrocarbons are the molecules formed by the carbon and hydrogen atoms. They are of two types-…

Q: Out of toluene, ethylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, t-butylbenzene, cyclohexane, and methylcyclohexane,…

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Q: Predict how the two differences between straight chain alkanes, alkenes, and cyclic alkanes affect…

A: A question about variation in properties of hydrocarbon with respect to chain length and bond…

Q: Draw the skeletal isomers of chlorohexane, excluding those with branched carbon chains.

A: Isomers are those compounds which have same molecular formula but different position of atoms.  If…

Q: Explain why alcohols, ethers, and phenols are referred to as organic derivatives of water. Write…

A: Alcohols, ethers and phenols all are considered as organic derivatives of water because these all…

Q: Give the structural formulas for the following compounds 4. Give the structural formula for the…

A: Dear student, since we are entitled to answer up to 3 sub-parts, we'll answer the first 3 as you…

Q: Classify the following hydrocarbons as alkanes, cycloalkane, alkene, cycloalkenes, alkyne,…

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Q: How many different isomers can be derived from ethylene if two hydrogen atoms are replaced by a…

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Q: Identify each organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether,…

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Q: Classify the following hydrocarbons as: Alkanes, Cycloalkane, Alkene, Cycloalkene, Alkyne,…

A: Classify the following hydrocarbons as: Alkanes, Cycloalkane, Alkene, Cycloalkene, Alkyne,…

Q: Of the following compounds, which can exist as geometric isomers?   Select all that apply.…

A: Since the IUPAC names of all the given compounds end with "ene", they are all alkenes.  Alkenes show…

Q: Choose three objects in your home that are considered as organic compounds. Write down whether it is…

A: Choose three objects in your home that are considered as organic compounds. Write down whether it is…

Q: Explain how the boiling point of substances varies in a homologous series of alkanes? Provide…

A: Homologous series of alkanes is a series in which the compounds have similar physical and chemical…

Q: Write the structural formula for 1,2-dibromo-2-methylbutane.

A: IUPAC name of an organic compound consists of three parts :-  Prefix  Word root  Suffix

Q: If you used a bromine test to distinguish between hexane and 2-hexene, in which the red color of…

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Q: Aldehydes and ketones can be named in a systematic way by counting the number of carbon atoms…

A: The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in…

Q: 1. a. Draw and name the five cycloalkane structures of formula C5H10. Can any of these structures…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple questions, we will solve first one for you. To get…

Q: Which is a unique catalyst for the reaction of alkanes and cycloalkanes? A irradiation (B platinum…

A: Alkene can be converted into cycloalkane by the addition reaction of both of the carbon atoms of the…

Q: Write the names and structures of the monomers of the following polymers : (i) Buna-S(ii)…

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Q: on complete combustion of one mole of a certain alkane,two moles of Co2 and three moles of water…

A: The molecular formula of the compound is CnH2n+2.

Q: Write structures of different isomers formed by C6 H10 . Also write IUPAC names of the all the…

A: The compounds which have the same molecular formula but differ in at least one property are called…

Q: Draw all the possible structural isomers representing the formulas, C5H12 ,C5H10 , C5H

A: Structural isomer are the compound which have same molecular formula but different structural…

Q: Name and draw structural formulas for all alkenes with the molecular formula C5H10. As you draw…

A: The isomeric structures are as given below:

Q: Write the structure formulas and name the following alkanes in a systematic way: a) methyl- (S)…

A: In this question, we have to find out the correct answer of given problem by the help of the…

Q: (a) What structural feature is associated with each type of hy-drocarbon: an alkane; a cycloalkane;…

A: (a) The structural feature that is associated with the hydrocarbons can be given as Alkanes: The…

Q: Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing five carbon atoms that is a cycloalkane.

A: The molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing five carbon atoms that is a cycloalkane is C5H10…

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.