OptiLux is considering Investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an Initial Investment of $4.7 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is implemented, the company will save $720,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 12% return from its Investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) Note: Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. a. Compute the proposed Investment's net present value. b. Using the answer from part a, is the Investment's internal rate of return higher or lower than 12% ? Hint: It is not necessary to compute IRR to answer this question. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the proposed investment's net present value. Net present value Required A Required B >

Webmasters.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations' Internet activities. It would cost $10 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 10% of the year's projected sales; for example, NWC = 10% (Sales). The servers would sell for $24,000 per unit, and Webmasters believes that variable costs would amount to $17,500 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 3%. The company's nonvariable costs would be $1 million at Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project's returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm's other assets. The firm believes it could sell 1,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated…

An assembly operation at a software company now requires $250,000 per year in labor costs. A robot can be purchased and installed to automate the operation. The robot will cost $800,000, have an economic life of ten years, and have no residual value at the end of its life. Maintenance and operating expenses of $64,000 per year for the robot are estimated. MARR is 15%. Determine whether this is a viable project. Solve the problem by: (a) Present worth analysis (b) Annual cash flow analysis+- (c) Rate of return analysis

Sarasota Bottling Corporation is considering the purchase of a new bottling machine. The machine would cost $450,000 and has an estimated useful life of 8 years with zero salvage value. Management estimates that the new bottling machine will provide net annual cash flows of $78,750. Management also believes that the new bottling machine will save the company money because it is expected to be more reliable than other machines, and thus will reduce downtime. Click here to view PV tables. How much would the reduction in downtime have to be worth in order for the project to be acceptable? Sarasota's discount rate is 10%. (Use the above table.) (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 5,275.) Reduction in downtime would have to have a present value $

Dynamic is considering investing in a rooftop solar network to generate its own power. Any unused power will be sold back to the local utility company. Between cost savings and new revenues, the company expects to generate $1,460,000 per year in net cash inflows from the solar network installation. The solar network would cost $7.2 million and is expected to have a 18-year useful life with no residual value. Calculate (i) the internal rate of return (IRR) and (ii) the net present value (NPV) assuming the company uses a 13% hurdle rate. (i) Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR). Use technology to find this value. (Enter a percentage rounded to two decimal places, X.XX%.) The IRR is %.

All American Telephones Inc. is considering the productionof a new cell phone. The project will require an investment of $13 million. If the phone iswell received, the project will produce cash flows of $8 million a year for 3 years, but ifthe market does not like the product, the cash flows will be only $2 million per year. Thereis a 50% probability of both good and bad market conditions. All American can delay theproject a year while it conducts a test to determine whether demand will be strong or weak.The delay will not affect the dollar amounts involved for the project’s investment or its cashflows—only their timing. Because of the anticipated shifts in technology, the 1-year delaymeans that cash flows will continue only 2 years after the initial investment is made. AllAmerican’s WACC is 8%. What action do you recommend?

A company is investing in a solar panel system to reduce its electricity costs. The system requires a cash payment of $125,374.60 today. The system is expected to generate net cash flows of $13,000 per year for the next 35 years. The investment has zero salvage value. The company requires an 8% return on its investments. Compute the net present value of this investment.

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ThreeRivers Corp. is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment with a life of 12 years. The internal rate of return of the project is 20%.  ThreeRivers has a required rate of return (hurdle rate) of 17%.   The project would have:       Multiple Choice   a net present value greater than zero.   a payback period more than 12 years.   a net present value of zero.   an accounting rate of return greater than 17%.

Vijay