College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A block sitting on a frictionless surface is attached to a spring of spring constant k. The other end of the spring is attached to the wall. The equilibrium length of the spring is x1. The spring is first compressed to a distance of x2, then released and extended to a length of x3. The elastic potential energy stored in the spring when it is extended to x3 can be calculated as: х, wwWO wwWO A block oscillating on the end of a spring Pick the correct answer PE = }ka? PE = }k(x3 – x2)² PE = 서(z3-z) PE = }k(x3 – x1)² PE = }k(x} – a})arrow_forwardA 5.0 kg block initially compresses a spring constant of 1650 N/m over a certain distance. After its release, the block attains a speed of 25.0 m/s as it passes the equilibrium posi tion of the spring. By how much is the spring initially compressed? O 1.89 m O 0.28 m 4.54 m 1.38 marrow_forwardA 2.8 kg box is sliding along a frictionless horizontal surface with a speed of 1.8 m/s when it encounters a spring. (a) Determine the force constant (in N/m) of the spring, if the box compresses the spring 7.5 cm before coming to rest. (b) Determine the initial speed (in m/s) the box would need in order to compress the spring by 1.4 cm.arrow_forward
- A 3.0 kg box is sliding along a frictionless horizontal surface with a speed of 1.8 m/s when it encounters a spring. (a) Determine the force constant (in N/m) of the spring, if the box compresses the spring 4.7 cm before coming to rest. N/m (b) Determine the initial speed (in m/s) the box would need in order to compress the spring by 1.5 cm. m/s Additional Materials O Readingarrow_forwardThe 5.0-kg object is released from rest at a height of 3.00 m on a curved frictionless ramp. At the foot of the ramp is a spring of force constant 400 N/m. The object slides down the ramp and into the spring, compressing it a distance x before coming momentarily to rest. Find x.arrow_forwardA 2.8 kg box is sliding along a frictionless horizontal surface with a speed of 1.8 m/s when it encounters a spring, (a) Determine the force constant (in N/m) of the spring, if the box compresses the spring 7.5 cm before coming to rest. N/m (b) Determine the initial speed (in m/s) the box would need in order to compress the spring by 1.4 cm. m/s Additional Materialsarrow_forward
- You are asked to design spring bumpers for the walls of a parking garage. A freely rolling 1100 kg car moving at 0.60 m/s is to compress the spring no more than 7.3×10−2 m before stopping. What should be the force constant of the spring? Assume that the spring has negligible massarrow_forwardIf the spring constant of a pogo stick is 3500. N/m and the weight of the person on the pogo stick is 700. N, how much is the spring in the bottom of the pogo stick compressed if the person is able to reach a height of 1.75 m above the equilibrium point of the spring? (Choose h = 0 m at the equilibrium point)arrow_forwardA 5.00 kg block is moving at vi= 6.0 m/s along a frictionless, horizontal surface toward a spring with force constant k=500 N/m that is attached to a wall (Figure). The spring has negligible mass (a) Find the maximum distance the spring will be compressed. (b) If the spring is to compress by no more than 0.150 m, what should be the maximum value of vi? 4:51 PM /arrow_forward
- If a spring has extension of 4 cm when a mass hung is 200 g. Find out its (a)spring constant and (b) elastic potential energy. ?arrow_forwardOne end of a spring is attached to a fixed wall while a 0.25-kg block is attached to the other movable end. The spring is stretched 0.7-m horizontally, then released from rest. Calculate its speed when it goes back to equilibrium if the spring's force constant is k = 5 N/m.arrow_forward
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