Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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One method for chemical analysis involves finding a reactant that will precipitate the species of interest, but not the other species. The mass of the precipitate is then used to determine the mass of the species of interest present in the original sample. For example, calcium ions can be precipitated from an aqueous solution by adding of sodium oxalate Na2C2O4. The balanced equation is:
Ca2+(aq) + Na2C2O4 (aq) --> CaC2O4 (s) + 2 Na+ (aq) Suppose you had a solution with approximately 15.0 g of calcium ions.
Show by calculation whether the addition of 15.0 g of sodium oxalate will precipitate all of the calcium ions present in the sample.
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