Morgan Bowie is trying to determine the amount to set aside so that he will have enough money on hand in 2 years to overhaul the engine on his vintage used car. While there is some uncertainty about the cost of engine overhauls in 2 years, by conducting some research online, Morgan has developed the following estimates. Engine Overhaul Estimated Cash Outflow $310 510 740 880 Probability Assessment 10% 30% 50% 10%
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- Adams Bowie is trying to determine the amount to set aside so that he will have enough money on hand in 3 years to overhaul the engine on his vintage used car. While there is some uncertainty about the cost of engine overhauls in 3 years, by conducting some research online, Adams has developed the following estimates. Engine OverhaulEstimated Cash Outflow ProbabilityAssessment $360 10% 550 30% 800 50% 720 10% How much should Adams Bowie deposit today in an account earning 6%, compounded annually, so that he will have enough money on hand in 3 years to pay for the overhaul? (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 458,581.) Deposit amount $As an engineer, you are responsible to find the best alternative that is economically best. The cash flows shown in the table and the MARR is 11 % per year. Then please answer the following questions. Cash Flow Project 01 Project 02 Project 03 First Cost, $ 80000 290000 190000 Annual Cost, S Per Year 30000 21000 18000 Overhaul Every 10 Years, $ Salvage Value, $ Life, Years -90000 8000 28000 57000 10 a) Find the Aw for Project 01. Answer b) calculate the AW for Project 02 Answer: c) Calculate Aw for Project 03You work for an outdoor play structure manufacturing company and are trying to decide between the following two projects: (Click on the following icon in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.) Project Playhouse Fort Year-End Cash Flows ($ thousands) 1 0 - 26 - 76 19 40 The incremental IRR is %. (Round to two decimal places.) 2 19 52 IRR 29.5% 13.1% You can undertake only one project. If your cost of capital is 5%, use the incremental IRR rule to make the correct decision.
- Motor City Productions sells original automotive art on a prepaid basis as each piece is uniquely designed to the customer's specifications. For one project, the cash flows are estimated as follows. Based on the internal rate of return (IRR), should this project be accepted if the required return is 9 percent? Year Cash flow 0 $5500 1 -$5900 (Hint: You may or may not be able to use the simple default IRR rule) (a) IRR is 7.27%. Accept the project. (b) IRR is 7.27%. Reject the project. (c) IRR is 9%. Accept the project. (d) IRR is 9%. Reject the project.Payback, Accounting Rate of Return, Net Present valde, Internal Rate of Retum Follow the format shown in Exhibit 12B.1 and Exhibit 12B.2 as you complete the requirements below. Woodard Company wants to buy a numerically controlled (NC) machine to be used in producing specially machined parts for manufacturers of tractors. The outlay required is $460,800. The NC equipment will last 5 years with no expected salvage value. The expected after-tax cash flows associated with the project follow: Year 1 2 3 4 5 Required: Cash Revenues $612,000 612,000 612,000 612,000 612,000 Cash Expenses $432,000 432,000 432,000 432,000 432,000 1. Compute the payback period for the NC equipment. Round your answer to two decimal places. 2.56 ✓ years Check My Work 2. Compute the NC equipment's ARR. Round the percentage to one decimal place. Assume straight-line depreciation. 19.1 ✓ % 3. Compute the investment's NPV, assuming required rate of return of 10%. Round present value calculations and your final answer…Consider two air-conditioning systems with the cash flow estimates as given below. Use AW analysis to determine the sensitivity of the economic decision to MARR values of 4%, 6%, and 8% per year. Air-Conditioning System 1 System First cost, $ AOC, $ per year Salvage value, $ New compressor and motor cost at midlife, $ Life, years -10,000 -500 -100 -1,850 8 The annual worth of air-conditioning system 1 when the MARR is 4% is $ The annual worth of air-conditioning system 2 when the MARR is 4% is $ The annual worth of air-conditioning system 1 when the MARR is 6% is $ The annual worth of air-conditioning system 2 when the MARR is 6% is $ The annual worth of air-conditioning system 1 when the MARR is 8% is $ The annual worth of air-conditioning system 2 when the MARR is 8% is $ Air-Conditioning System 2 -14,000 -85 -300 -2,540 12
- 2. Tim Halloway is an electrical engineer working at AMC Engineering, who has requested that $500,000 be spent now during construction on software and hardware to improve the efficiency of the environmental control systems. This is expected to save $10,000 per year for 10 years in energy costs and $700,000 at the end of 10 years in equipment refurbishment costs. Use AW computations to find the rate of return for the cash flows (i* range is between 3-6%). Note for full credit- hand computations with factor values must be shown for each % within this range.1. The manager in a canned food processing plant is trying to decide between two labeling machines. Assume an interest rate of 6%. Use annual cash flow analysis to determine which machine should be chosen. First cost Maintenance and operating costs Annual benefit Salvage value Useful life, in years Machine A $15,000 1,600 8,000 3,000 6 Machine B $25,000 400 13,000 6,000 101. Use the information below for the next two questions. Leaky Pipe Inc. is considering a new machine for its largest product line. The cash flows Lastalled Purchase Price S40, 000 Roduced Cost of Materials S 6,000 per year Labor Savings S9, 000 per year locrease in Working Capital $5, 000 (for Year 0 and I only) Depreciable Life (zero salvage value) 4 years Economic Life 8 years Required Return 12% Tax Rate 40% a . What is the NPV of this machine if it does not replace any other?. b. Suppose the machine replaces another machine with the following characteristics: Book Value of Old Machine $6.000 Market Value of Old Machine $4,000 Remaining Depreciable Life of Old Machine 6years Assume the old machine was not expected to have any salvage value and compute the NPV of the New Machine.
- Payback, Accounting Rate of Return, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return Follow the format shown in Exhibit 12B.1 and Exhibit 12B.2 as you complete the requirements below. Blaylock Company wants to buy a numerically controlled (NC) machine to be used in producing specially machined parts for manufacturers of tractors. The outlay required is $384,000. The NC equipment will last 5 years with no expected salvage value. The expected after-tax cash flows associated with the project follow: Year Cash Revenues Cash Expenses 1 $510,000 $360,000 2 510,000 360,000 3 510,000 360,000 4 510,000 360,000 5 510,000 360,000 Required: 1. Compute the payback period for the NC equipment. Round your answer to two decimal places.fill in the blank 1 years 2. Compute the NC equipment's ARR. Round the percentage to one decimal place. Assume straight-line depreciation.fill in the blank 2 % 3. Compute the investment's NPV, assuming a required rate of return of…1 Applecross Dental Services is investigating expanding its operations by acquiring additional teeth cleaning equipment. The equipment would cost $146,000 and management has estimated that it would result in net cash inflows of $14,400 per year. The equipment would have a 15-year useful life with an expected salvage value of $14,200. (Ignore income taxes.) Required: 1. Compute the equipment's IRR. (Hint: Use Microsoft Excel to calculate the discount factor(s).) (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 1 decimal place.) Internal rate of return % 2-a. Assume that instead of $14,400, the salvage value in 15 years for the new equipment will be $0. Compute the IRR under this new assumption. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 1 decimal place.) Internal rate of retum % 2-b. This part of the question is not part of your Connect assignment.You work for an outdoor play structure manufacturing company and are trying to decide between the following two projects: (Click on the following icon in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.) Year-End Cash Flows ($ thousands) 1 19 39 Project Playhouse Fort You can undertake only one project. If your cost of capital is 8%, use the incremental IRR rule to make the correct decision. 0 - 27 - 78 2 20 50 IRR 28.2% 8.9% The incremental IRR is %. (Round to two decimal places.) With the incremental IRR at - 1.23% and the cost of capital of 8%, you should undertake the ▼ (Select from the drop-down menu.)