FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Monty Co. follows the practice of valuing its inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market. The following information is
available from the company's inventory records as of December 31, 2025.
Estimated
Item
Quantity
Unit Cost
Replacement
Cost/Unit
Selling
Price/Unit
Completion &
Disposal
Cost/Unit
Normal
Profit
Margin/Unit
A
1,400
$7.73
$8.65
$10.82
$1.55
$1.85
B
1,100
8.45
8.14
9.68
0.93
1.24
C
1,300
5.77
5.56
7.42
1.18
0.62
D
1,300
3.91
4.33
6.49
0.82
1.55
E
1,700
6.59
6.49
6.90
0.72
1.03
Greg Forda is an accounting clerk in the accounting department of Monty Co., and he cannot understand why the
market value keeps changing from replacement cost to net realizable value to something that he cannot even figure
out. Greg is very confused, and he is the one who records inventory purchases and calculates ending inventory. You are
the manager of the department and an accountant.
Calculate the lower-of-cost-or-market using the individual-item approach. (Round answers to 2 decimal
places, e.g. 78.73.)
Lower-of-Cost-or-Market
(Per unit basis)
Item A
$
Item B
$
Item C
$
Item D
$
Item E
$
eTextbook and Media
List of Accounts
Show the journal entry he will need to make in order to write down the ending inventory from cost to market. (List
all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when
amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the
account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Account Titles and Explanation
Cost of Goods sold Method:
Debit
Credit
Loss method:
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Transcribed Image Text:Monty Co. follows the practice of valuing its inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market. The following information is available from the company's inventory records as of December 31, 2025. Estimated Item Quantity Unit Cost Replacement Cost/Unit Selling Price/Unit Completion & Disposal Cost/Unit Normal Profit Margin/Unit A 1,400 $7.73 $8.65 $10.82 $1.55 $1.85 B 1,100 8.45 8.14 9.68 0.93 1.24 C 1,300 5.77 5.56 7.42 1.18 0.62 D 1,300 3.91 4.33 6.49 0.82 1.55 E 1,700 6.59 6.49 6.90 0.72 1.03 Greg Forda is an accounting clerk in the accounting department of Monty Co., and he cannot understand why the market value keeps changing from replacement cost to net realizable value to something that he cannot even figure out. Greg is very confused, and he is the one who records inventory purchases and calculates ending inventory. You are the manager of the department and an accountant. Calculate the lower-of-cost-or-market using the individual-item approach. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 78.73.) Lower-of-Cost-or-Market (Per unit basis) Item A $ Item B $ Item C $ Item D $ Item E $ eTextbook and Media List of Accounts Show the journal entry he will need to make in order to write down the ending inventory from cost to market. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Cost of Goods sold Method: Debit Credit Loss method:
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