Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Match each description with the appropriate receptor
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- dy must constantly monitor conditions and regulation. Review this crucial process by fila e words listed in the Word Bank below. (Hin EQUILIBRIUM POSITIVE NEGATIVE RECEPTOR OPPOSESarrow_forwardIdentify and describe the following on the diagrams below: 1. Dendrites 2. Axon 3. Cell body 4. Myelinated nerve fiberarrow_forwardWhat are the receptor types and neurotransmitters in the three systems?arrow_forward
- 1) The olfactory receptor neurons in frogs resemble those of mammals, in that they express olfactory receptors that are coupled to a G protein. When the G protein is activated, it activates an adenylyl cyclase to produce cAMP, which then opens cyclic-AMP gated cation channels in the plasma membrane. The opening of these channels depolarizes the membrane, leading to the production of an action potential. Your friend is interested in why neurons stop responding to an odor after prolonged exposure to it, a process called adaptation. He has conducted experiments examining the depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron, the binding of odorant to the receptor, the activation of the G protein, the levels of CAMP in the cell, and the phosphorylation of adenylyl cyclase. His results are summarized in Table 1. depolarization of neuron? odorant binding to receptor? activation of the G protein? CAMP levels in the cell? adenylyl cyclase phosphorylation? no odor no no no low no Table 1 brief…arrow_forwardImagine you are studying the activity of neurons in a mouse that is awake and interacting with other mice. If you knew that an excitatory post-synaptic potential (EPSP) occurred, you _______ predict whether it would increase or decrease the likelihood of a particular behavior The neurons you are studying could be releasing ___________ because it is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain that generally depolarizes postsynaptic neurons. If you wanted to study what happens when neurons are unable to make this particular neurotransmitter you could use ___________, which is a method that prevents your gene of interest from being translated. Group of answer choices A) Could not; GABA; Electron microscopy B) Could; Glutamate; Anterograde tracing C) Could; GABA; Immunohistochemistry D) Could not; Glutamate; Antisense oligonucleotidesarrow_forwardI need help pleasearrow_forward
- what is a receptor and give one example of where a receptor is found, explaining its role is in monitoring homeostasisarrow_forwardThe following is incorrect regarding the peripheral nervous system: ISarrow_forwardFill in the blank: Whenever tissues are damaged, _______________________ receptors are likely to be stimulated.arrow_forward
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