Looking for a handwritten solution. Strictly don't use chatgpt. Explanation required The specific work done on an ideal gas during an adiabatic process in a piston-cylinder is equal to: a) 0 b) (P2 - P1)V c) Cp (T2 - T1) d) Cv (T2 - T1)

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An air pump is used to fill a rigid gas bottle with air. The pump is connected to the gas bottle via a rigid pipe. The pump consists of a piston of internal diameter d=0.08 m and a cylinder with a stroke L=0.3m. Air enters the pump through an orifice located at the bottom of the cylinder to raise the pressure in the pump to atmospheric pressure. Air, drawn into the pump through the orifice, mixes completely and adiabatically with the cylinder contents. A valve allows the bottle's refill. The valve opens when the pump pressure is equal to the gas bottle. The valve is always closed when the pump pressure is below the gas bottle pressure. Pressure drop across the valve can be neglected. The bottle, the connecting pipe and the pump are thermally insulated. Air in the pump and connecting pipe undergoes isentropic compression and expansion processes. I F-one The working fluid (air) can be considered a perfect gas with R=287 J/KgK, cp=1005 J/KgK and y=1.4. Initially the piston is located at…

1) A piston-cylinder system containing 1100 grams of an ideal gas ‘X’ is cooled from 900 K to 100 K at constant pressure. The specific heat capacity of the gas is Cp = 38.3 J.mol-1.K-1. Assume Cp stays constant in the given temperature range. The molar mass of the gas = 28 g.mol-1. a) Write the simplified first law of thermodynamics for this system with justification.  b) Calculate the total heat transferred (in kJ) during the process of cooling c) If the entire heat from the cooling of ‘X’ (as calculated in (b)) could be used as work to change the volume of another gas ‘Y’ from 500 m3 to 1000 m3 in a constant pressure process, calculate the value of pressure.  d) Instead of cooling at constant pressure, if ‘X’ was expanded reversibly and at a constant temperature (300K), calculate the work done by the system in kJ if the change in volume was 10-fold.

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1. One pound of an ideal gas undergoes an isentropic process from 95.3 psig and a volume of 0.6 ft to a final volume of 3.6 ft. If Cp=0.124 and Cy=0.093 BTU/Ik R. What are a. T2 b. P2 c. AH d. W

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