MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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- Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a =0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? 228 Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 266 358 484 531 15.8 15.7 15.5 15.2 14.8 O C. Ho: p=0 YD. Ho: p=0 H,:p>0 H1: p#0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O A. В. Oc. C. OD. Ay 17- Ay 174 Ay 17- Ay 17- 16- 16- 16- 16- 15- 15- 15- 15- 14- 14- 14+ 14- -> 600 -> 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 200 400 600 The linear correlation coefficient is r= -0.971. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test statistic is t= - 7.036 . (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal…arrow_forwardListed below are amounts of court income and salaries paid to the town justices. All amounts are in thousands of dollars. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between court incomes and justice salaries? Based on the results, does it appear that justices might profit by levying larger fines? Court Income 65.0 406.0 1566.0 1130.0 273.0 251.0 112.0 152.0 32.0 Justice Salary 31 45 92 58 44 60 24 25 18 B. Ho:p=0 A. Ho:p=0 H4:p#0 H:p>0 O C. Ho: p=0 H4:p<0 O D. Ho: p+0 H1:p=0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O A. В. O D. AJustice Salary 100- AJustice Salary 100- A Justice Salary 100- AJustice Salary 100- 50- 50- 50- 50- 0- 0- 0- 800 1600 800 1600 800 1600 800 1600 Court Income Court Income Court Income Court Income The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardThe maximum weights (in kilograms) for which one repetition of a half-squat can be performed and the jump heights (in centimeters) for 12 international soccer players are given in the accompanying table. The correlation coefficient, rounded to three decimal places, is r=0.692. At a =0.05, is there enough evidence to conclude that there is a significant linear correlation between the variables? E Click the icon to view the soccer player data. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: p o Maximum Weights and Jump Heights Ha: p o Maximum Jump height, y Determine the critical value(s). weight, x 190 60 to = (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) 185 56 155 55 Determine the standardized test statistic. 180 59 175 55 t= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) 170 65 What is the conclusion? 150 52 160 52 Ho. There V enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to conclude that there is a significant linear correlation between the…arrow_forward
- Thanks!arrow_forwardPlease explain each step clearly, and no excel formula should be used for solving this problemarrow_forwardListed below are amounts of court income and salaries paid to the town justices. All amounts are in thousands of dollars. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a= 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between court incomes and justice salaries? Based on the results, does it appear that justices might profit by levying larger fines? Court Income Justice Salary 65.0 406.0 1566.0 1131.0 274.0 253.0 110.0 152.0 31.0 e 29 45 94 58 46 61 25 26 19 The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test statistic is t=. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) V than the significance level 0.05, there court incomes and justice salaries for a significance level of a = 0.05. Because the P-value is V sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between Based…arrow_forward
- After gathering data about the number of starfish and measuring the pollution in areas of the ocean you find a negative linear correlation between pollution levels and number of starfish. What can you conclude based on this information? a. There is a confounding variable that is affecting both pollution and starfish. b. As pollution rises the number of starfish falls c. That pollution is causing starfish to die, leading to the negative correlation d. That pollution is supporting starfish, leading to the negative correlationarrow_forwardListed below are amounts of court income and salaries paid to the town justices. All amounts are in thousands of dollars. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between court incomes and justice salaries? Based on the results, does it appear that justices might profit by levying larger fines? Court Income 65.0 406.0 1567.0 1131.0 271.0 254.0 111.0 152.0 30.0 Justice Salary 29 45 91 58 45 60 24 25 19 What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O A. Ho: p#0 O B. Ho: p=0 H₁: p=0 H₁: p0 H₁: p=0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. A. B. C. ★Justice Salary AJustice Salary 100- Justice Salary D. 100- ★Justice Salary 100+ ▬▬▬▬▬▬ · ■● 50- 50- 50+ 0- 0- 800 1600 800 1600 Court Income Court Income Court Income Court Income The linear correlation coefficient is r = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test…arrow_forwardUse the output below to test to see if there is a significant positive linear relation between height and head circumference in children. Use a 5% level of significance. Correlations: Height, Head Circ Pearson correlation of Height and Head Circ 0.911 P-Value 0.000arrow_forward
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