list two main symptoms of hypothyroidism and explain the reasoning for such symptoms

Q: Briefly explain the hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal system.

A: Introduction: The master center of the human body's endocrine system is the hypothalamus, as it is…

Q: Discuss the relationship between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. What dietary measures…

A: Diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are inextricably linked. They frequently coexist in…

Q: Define hypothalamohypophyseal tract

A: HYPOTHALAMOHYPOPHYSEAL TRACT : a collection of neurons , tracts of nerve fibers , endocrine tissues…

Q: Name criterion, which is not indicate hypoparathyroidism:                                  A.…

A: Hypoparathyroidism is a condition characterized by abnormally low levels of parathyroid hormone…

Q: Describe the causes of goiter.

A: The hormone is known to be the biological messenger of the body. This is secreted from certain…

Q: What Laboratory tests are available for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus ?

A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels over a long time.…

Q: Explain the cause of  hypothyroidism ?

A: Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) may be a condition during which your thyroid gland does not…

Q: How can lifestyle modifications aid in the management of symptoms associated with premenstrual…

A: Premenstrual syndrome:-Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a set of physical and emotional symptoms that…

Q: Explain why maternal iodine deficiency might lead toneurological impairment in the fetus.

A: During the pregnancy of 14 to 16 weeks, the fetus is completely dependent on the mother for the…

Q: Discuss the specific causes and likely outcomes ofhypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.

A: Thyroxine  ( T4) and triiodinethyronine ( T3)  both these hormones are named so ,because they…

Q: Describe the nutritional diets of a patient with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

A: THYROID It is a butterfly shaped gland which situated in front of the neck and produces the thyroid…

Q: Explain the difference between the effects of hypothyroidism in adults and in children.

A: Hormones are the chemical messenger molecules produced by the glands of the endocrine system. These…

Q: Describe the hypothalamohypophyseal portal system.

A: hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal system is the collection of NEURONS, lots of NERVE FIBERS, endocrine…

Q: Describe a common disorder that affects each part of thedigestive system.

A: The digestive system is the long tube that starts from the buccal cavity and ends in the anus. It is…

Q: Define hyperthyroidism and explain why one of itssymptoms is weight loss.

A: Hormones are the chemical messenger that are secreted directly into the bloodstream, from where it…

Q: List those factors thought to contribute to “athletic” amenorrhea.

A: The absence of menstruation in females is known as amenorrhoea. This condition is most commonly seen…

Q: Write the causes for diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus.

A: Introduction In this question we have to write the causes for diabetes mellitus and diabetes…

Q: Explain the clinical significance of endocrine – hypophysis interactions

A: The pituitary gland is also called as the hypophysis pituitary . The pituitary gand is an endocrine…

Q: what are some complications of chronic diabtetes mellitus?

A: Diabetes mellitus is a carbohydrate metabolism disorder in which the body is unable to produce…

Q: Define hyperthyroidism and explain why one of its symptoms is weight loss.

A: The thyroid gland is located in the neck region and is composed of follicles. Increased levels and…

Q: Explain why increased urine production and dehydration are symptoms of diabetes mellitus.

A: Diabetes mellitus is a clinical condition in which there is increased blood glucose level due to the…

Q: List the signs and symptoms common to bothhyponatremia and hypernatremia and also any signs…

A: Blood is a fluid tissue that transports oxygen & nutrients to all parts of the body and it helps…

Q: List the possible causes of hyposecretion of adrenalcortex hormones, and describe the symptoms.

A: Humans have a pair of adrenal glands. These are found on the top of the kidneys, each gland on one…

Q: escribe some of the general effects of ibotenic acid/muscimol poisoning and list the two main…

A: 1) ibotenic acid causes nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, for the first hour they may experience…

Q: EXplain the condition hyperthyroidism.

A: Thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland  present in the low front neck that secrets an essential hormone…

Q: in more detail, describe the causes and pathology ofdiabetes mellitus

A: Diabetes mellitus (DM) also known as diabetes is a group of disorders that occurs due to a high…

Q: How are the symptoms and clinical signs of both forms of diabetes related to the pathophysiology of…

A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic condition characterised by abnormal hyperglycemia caused by a lack…

Q: Explain the underlying causes of the disorder for Diabetes insipidus

A: INTRODUCTION Diabetic insipidus This is a condition that cause imbalance of fluid content in the…

Q: pathophysiology of Hyperparathyroidism

A: INTRODUCTION HYPERPARATHYROIDISM- It is a condition characterized by the overproduction of the…

Q: state the term for an excess or deficiency of eachelectrolyte and describe the consequences of…

A: ELECTROLYTES : sodium , calcium , potassium , chloride , phosphate and magnesium are all…

Q: Describe the common degenerative effects of diabetesmellitus.

A: Diabetes mellitus It is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose or…

Q: Compare the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

A: The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that secretes thyroid hormones.

Q: Describe the causes and symptoms of type 1 diabetesmellitus and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

A: Step 1 Insulin is a proteinaceous hormone secreted by beta-cells of islets of Langerhans. Insulin is…

Q: Define diabetes insipidus

A: Introduction: Blood examinations show unusual levels of many electrolytes, including an elevated…

Q: To determine: The dietary and medical interventions that are effective in treating type-1 diabetes.

A: Introduction: Diabetes is a condition in which the body's ability to process food for energy is…