Liquid ethanol (density is 815 kg/m^3) at a pressure of 235 kPa enters a 12-cm-diameter pipe at a rate of 2.8 kg/s. Ethanol leaves the pipe at 100 kPa at 15 m above the inlet level. Take the correction factor to be 1. If the diameter of the pipe at the exit is 12 cm, the irreversible head loss (a positive number in meters) in this pipe is ?

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Applied Fluid Mechanics

A fluid is a substance that is continuously deformed by the application of shear stress. The rate of deformation of a fluid depends on its viscosity. The fluid tries to flow when it interacts with some other system.