Lear, Inc. has $1,000,000 in current assets, $430,000 of which are considered permanent current assets. In addition, the firm has $680,000 invested in capital assets. a. Lear wishes to finance all capital assets and half of its permanent current assets with long-term financing costing 10 percent. Short-term financing currently costs 5 percent. Lear's earnings before interest and taxes are $280,000. Determine Lear's earnings after taxes under this financing plan. The tax rate is 30 percent.
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- Ohio Quarry Inc. has $20 million in assets. Its expected operating income (EBIT) is $4 million and its income tax rate is 40 percent. If Ohio Quarry finances 20 percent of its total assets with debt capital, the pretax cost of funds is 10 percent. If the company finances 40 percent of its total assets with debt capital, the pretax cost of funds is 15 percent. Round your answers to the questions below to two decimal places. Determine the rate of return on equity (ROE) under the three different capital structures (0, 20, and 40% debt ratios).0% debt ratio: % 20% debt ratio: % 40% debt ratio: % Which capital structure yields the highest expected ROE? yields the highest expected ROE. Determine the ROE under each of the three capital structures (0, 20, and 40% debt ratios) if expected EBIT decreases by 40 percent.0% debt ratio: % 20% debt ratio: % 40% debt ratio: % Which capital structure yields the highest ROE calculated in part c? yields the highest expected ROE.…Ohio Quarry Inc. has $10 million in assets. Its expected operating income (EBIT) is $4 million and its income tax rate is 40 percent. If Ohio Quarry finances 20 percent of its total assets with debt capital, the pretax cost of funds is 13 percent. If the company finances 40 percent of its total assets with debt capital, the pretax cost of funds is 18 percent. Round your answers to the questions below to two decimal places. Determine the rate of return on equity (ROE) under the three different capital structures (0, 20, and 40% debt ratios).0% debt ratio: % 20% debt ratio: % 40% debt ratio: % Which capital structure yields the highest expected ROE?-Select-0 percent debt and 100 percent equity20 percent debt and 80 percent equity40 percent debt and 60 percent equityItem 4 yields the highest expected ROE. Determine the ROE under each of the three capital structures (0, 20, and 40% debt ratios) if expected EBIT decreases by 30 percent.0% debt ratio: % 20% debt ratio: %…BG Company has P8,000,000 in current assets, P3,500,000 of which are considered permanent current assets. In addition, the firm has P6,000,000 invested in fixed assets. BG Company wishes to finance all fixed assets and permanent current assets plus half of its temporary current assets with long-term financing costing 15%. Short-term financing currently costs 10%. BG Company's earnings before interest and taxes are P2,200,000. Income tax rate is 40%.How much would BG Company's earnings after taxes be under this financing plan? P112,500 O P85,000 P127,500 O P225,000
- The Berndt Corporation expects to have sales of $12 million. Costs other thandepreciation are expected to be 75% of sales, and depreciation is expected tobe $1.5 million. All sales revenues will be collected in cash, and costs otherthan depreciation must be paid for during the year. Berndt’s federal-plusstate tax rate is 40%. Berndt has no debt.a. Set up an income statement. What is Berndt’s expected net income? Itsexpected net cash flow?Ohio Quarry Inc. has $10 million in assets. Its expected operating income (EBIT) is $4 million and its income tax rate is 40 percent. If Ohio Quarry finances 20 percent of its total assets with debt capital, the pretax cost of funds is 13 percent. If the company finances 40 percent of its total assets with debt capital, the pretax cost of funds is 18 percent. Round your answers to the questions below to two decimal places. Determine the percentage change in ROE under each of the three capital structures (that is, debt ratios) as the result of a 30 percent decline in EBIT. Use the minus sign to enter a negative percentage change in ROE if necessary.0% debt ratio: % 20% debt ratio: % 40% debt ratio: %MIGHTY Corp obtained a 18 % , P 500,000, one year loan from KING Financing . Income tax is 32 %. Said amount was to finance a project with an expected return on investment of 20 % .a) Compute for the cost of borrowed capital. b) Is the use of borrowed capital advisable ? Why ?
- a) Pavan Limited has made plans for the year 2022-23. It is estimated that the Company will employ total assets of 25,00,000; 30% of assets being financed by debt at an interest cost of 9%p.a. The direct cost for the year are estimated at 15,00,000 and all other operating expenses are estimated at 2,40,000. The sales revenue is estimated at 22,50,000. Tax rate is assumed to be 50%. Required to calculate: (i) Net profit margin (ii)Return on assetsMuffin’s Masonry, Inc.’s, balance sheet lists net fixed assets as $26 million. The fixed assets could currently be sold for $43 million. Muffin’s current balance sheet shows current liabilities of $11.5 million and net working capital of $10.5 million. If all the current accounts were liquidated today, the company would receive $7.85 million cash after paying the $11.5 million in current liabilities. What is the book value of Muffin’s Masonry’s assets today and the market value of these assets? (Enter your answer in millions of dollars rounded to 2 decimal places.) BOOK VALUE MARKET VALUE (in millions of dollars) Current assets Fixed assets TotalGabbert’s Corporation expects to have sales of $15 million. Costs other than depreciations are expected to be 77% of sales, and depreciation is expected to be $1.8 million. All sales revenues will be collected in cash, and costs other than depreciation must be paid for during the year. The federal tax rate is 25%. Interest expense is $210,000. 1. Set up an income statement. What is Gabbert’s expcted net income? Its expected net cash flow? 2. Suppose Congress changed the tax laws so that Gabbert’s depreciation expenses went up by 60%. No changes in operations occurred. What would happen to the reported profit and to net cash flow? 3. Now suppose that Congress changed the tax laws such that, instead of increasing Gabbert’s depreciation, it was reduced by 60%. How would the profit and the net cash flow be affected? 4. If this were your company, would you prefer Congress to cause your depreciation expense to be increased or reduced? Why?
- Muffin’s Masonry, Inc.’s, balance sheet lists net fixed assets as $19 million. The fixed assets could currently be sold for $29 million. Muffin’s current balance sheet shows current liabilities of $8.0 million and net working capital of $7.0 million. If all the current accounts were liquidated today, the company would receive $7.50 million cash after paying the $8.0 million in current liabilities. What is the book value of Muffin’s Masonry’s assets today and the market value of these assets? (Enter your answer in millions of dollars rounded to 2 decimal places.) current assets fixed assets totalNighthawk Steel, a manufacturer of specialized tools, has $4,700,000 in assets. Temporary current assets Permanent current assets Capital assets $1,400,000 1,520,000 1,780,000 Total assets $4,700,000 Short-term rates are 10 percent. Long-term rates are 15 percent. (Note that long-term rates imply a return to any equity). Earnings before interest and taxes are $1,000,000. The tax rate is 20 percent. If long-term financing is perfectly matched (hedged) with long-term asset needs, and the same is true of short-term financing, what will earnings after taxes be? For an example of perfectly hedged plans, see Figure 6-8. Earnings after taxesMuffin's Masonry, Inc.'s, balance sheet lists net fixed assets as $24 million. The fixed assets could currently be sold for $39 million. Muffin's current balance sheet shows current liabilities of $10.5 million and net working capital of $9.5 million. If all the current accounts were liquidated today, the company would receive $7.75 million cash after paying the $10.5 million in current liabilities. What is the book value of Muffin's Masonry's assets today and the market value of these assets? (Enter your answer in millions of dollars rounded to 2 decimal places.) Current assets Fixed assets Total BOOK VALUE MARKET VALUE (in millions of dollars)